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Full Discussion: File Descriptors
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users File Descriptors Post 33169 by Perderabo on Wednesday 18th of December 2002 09:12:08 AM
Old 12-18-2002
First, there are no user wide settings on fds. Each process can use the hard-limit of fds.

Too many open files can be a problem with same versions of unix since there is only one file table for everybody. If it fills on HP-UX, open() calls will fail. A command like "sar -v 1 4" can be used to see the table size. But sun dynamically expands the file table. The sar command will make you think it is full. But it will expand as needed.
 

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sem_close(2)							System Calls Manual						      sem_close(2)

NAME
sem_close - close a named POSIX semaphore SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
is used to close a named semaphore. A successful call to will do the following: Remove the process's descriptor for the semaphore refer- enced by the specified structure sem. Remove the semaphore referenced by the specified structure sem, if the semaphore is marked for removal by a call to and there are no other descriptors referencing this semaphore. When the process's descriptor for the semaphore referenced by sem is removed, subsequent use of this semaphore by this process will fail. Descriptors for named semaphores are also removed by processes on exit. Calling does not affect other processes referencing the same sema- phore. To use this function, link in the realtime library by specifying on the compiler or linker command line. EXAMPLES
The following call to will close a named semaphore referred to by sem by removing the process's descriptor to the semaphore and removing the semaphore if it is marked for removal by a previous and there are no descriptors referencing it. RETURN VALUE
If the semaphore was closed and the descriptors referencing it were removed, returns 0 to the caller. If the semaphore could not be closed, the call returns -1 and sets to indicate the error. ERRORS
fails and does not perform the requested operation if the following condition is encountered: [EINVAL] The argument sem is not a valid named semaphore. WARNINGS
A single call will make the semaphore unusable by the process no matter how many times that process had called for the same semaphore. Subsequent calls to by the same process for the same semaphore will result in an undefined behavior. SEE ALSO
sem_init(2), sem_open(2), sem_unlink(2), <semaphore.h>. STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
sem_close(2)
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