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Full Discussion: File Descriptors
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users File Descriptors Post 33108 by shibz on Tuesday 17th of December 2002 06:11:06 AM
Old 12-17-2002
File Descriptors

Hello all,

A few questions on file descriptors ...

scenario : Sun Ultra 30 with Sun OS 5.5.1 , E250 with Solaris 2.6

In one of my servers, the file descriptor status from the soft limit and hard limits are 64 and 1024 respectively for root user.

Is the soft limit (64) represents the maximum no of file descriptors that can be created by a SINGLE PROCESS of corresponding user ??

If this is true, how to identify the maximum resorce limit of a user ??

I had a look on

/usr/proc/bin/pfiles <pid> and

/proc/<pid>/fd ...

I also checked these statuses in another server which is running on Solaris 2.6.

I selected one oracle application pid, and it showed
Current rlimit : 1024 file descriptors

But when I log into oracle user and tried the limit, it was showing 64 and 1024 as soft and hard limits...

This is confusing me ...

I had another instance of file descriptor mismatch
( that of sysdef and limit ... sysdef shows ffffffff:fffffffd , but the limit shows 64:1024 !??? )

Could you please throw some light on these....

Is there any way to identify the no of active (open) file descriptors for a user and the limits ....
My aim is to get an early notification on file descriptor usage and prevent downtime...


(One of the server is SunOS 5.5.1, so I cant run a lsof.)


Thanks in Advance...
 

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sem_close(2)							System Calls Manual						      sem_close(2)

NAME
sem_close - close a named POSIX semaphore SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
is used to close a named semaphore. A successful call to will do the following: Remove the process's descriptor for the semaphore refer- enced by the specified structure sem. Remove the semaphore referenced by the specified structure sem, if the semaphore is marked for removal by a call to and there are no other descriptors referencing this semaphore. When the process's descriptor for the semaphore referenced by sem is removed, subsequent use of this semaphore by this process will fail. Descriptors for named semaphores are also removed by processes on exit. Calling does not affect other processes referencing the same sema- phore. To use this function, link in the realtime library by specifying on the compiler or linker command line. EXAMPLES
The following call to will close a named semaphore referred to by sem by removing the process's descriptor to the semaphore and removing the semaphore if it is marked for removal by a previous and there are no descriptors referencing it. RETURN VALUE
If the semaphore was closed and the descriptors referencing it were removed, returns 0 to the caller. If the semaphore could not be closed, the call returns -1 and sets to indicate the error. ERRORS
fails and does not perform the requested operation if the following condition is encountered: [EINVAL] The argument sem is not a valid named semaphore. WARNINGS
A single call will make the semaphore unusable by the process no matter how many times that process had called for the same semaphore. Subsequent calls to by the same process for the same semaphore will result in an undefined behavior. SEE ALSO
sem_init(2), sem_open(2), sem_unlink(2), <semaphore.h>. STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
sem_close(2)
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