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Full Discussion: Can't open CDROM drive
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Can't open CDROM drive Post 32809 by Neo on Saturday 7th of December 2002 02:22:33 PM
Old 12-07-2002
What LivinFree is trying to explain is:

Lets say your mount point is /mnt . You do the command pwd and it says the current directory is /mnt/home/jones .....

If you try to umount /mnt you will get a 'Device busy error' because your are 'in' the filesystem.

It is a bit like being in a airlock on a spacestation. You are in the airlock without spacesuit and someone tries to evacuate the airlock. A built-in safety mechanism ALARMS and days "WARNING: TRYING TO EVACUATE YOUR FRIEND".... (ok, not such a good analogy, but you get the idea).

The same is true if you have running processes are executed from within the mounted filesystems, etc. You simply cannot unmount 'busy' filesystems.... you have to make sure they are 'not busy'.....

Got it?
 

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UMOUNT(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 						 UMOUNT(8)

NAME
umount -- unmount filesystems SYNOPSIS
umount [-fv] special | node umount -a | -A [-fv] [-h host] [-t type] DESCRIPTION
The umount command calls the unmount(2) system call to remove a special device or the remote node (rhost:path) from the filesystem tree at the point node. If either special or node are not provided, the appropriate information is taken from the list of filesystems provided by getfsent(3). The options are as follows: -a All the filesystems described via getfsent(3) are unmounted. -A All the currently mounted filesystems except the root are unmounted. -f The filesystem is forcibly unmounted. Active special devices continue to work, but all other files return errors if further accesses are attempted. The root filesystem cannot be forcibly unmounted. -h host Only filesystems mounted from the specified host will be unmounted. This option implies the -A option and, unless otherwise speci- fied with the -t option, will only unmount NFS filesystems. -t type Is used to indicate the actions should only be taken on filesystems of the specified type. More than one type may be specified in a comma separated list. The list of filesystem types can be prefixed with ``no'' to specify the filesystem types for which action should not be taken. For example, the umount command: umount -A -t nfs,hfs umounts all currently-mounted filesystems of the type NFS and HFS. (The -a option only unmounts entries in the /etc/fstab list.) -v Verbose, additional information is printed out as each filesystem is unmounted. NOTES
Due to the complex and interwoven nature of Mac OS X, umount may fail often. It is recommended that diskutil(1) (as in, ``diskutil unmount /mnt'') be used instead. SEE ALSO
unmount(2), getfsent(3), mount(8), diskutil(1) HISTORY
A umount command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. 4th Berkeley Distribution May 8, 1995 4th Berkeley Distribution
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