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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Ha mailserver, is possible active/active with "constant" connection? Post 303045634 by Peasant on Sunday 5th of April 2020 03:52:15 AM
Old 04-05-2020
A small addon for active active - so traffic flows thru both haproxys.

You need 2 VIP address for keepalived, on one node first VIP is master, on another second VIP is master.
Both will be on one node in case of node failure.

Then, you add third entry on your DNS system (mymail.example.com) -> pointing to those two VIP addresses.
This is the record you 'attack' from outside with your clients.

Since both VIP IP addresses are always active, clients will be always be able to connect to both when DNS is queried.
Client attempts to make a connection to mymail.example.com ( one VIP is returned in RR fashion from the pool of two ) --> HAPROXY --> your mail server.

Setup sticky session in haproxy and make it listen on 0.0.0.0
Be sure to allow VRRP traffic between those two LB.

In case of failure, everything hicks wrote stands, clients connected to failed VIP will notice a short failover and reconnect to second node.
But only roughly 50% of those, since half of those went to another VIP using same DNS record.

Hope that helps
Regards
Peasant.
 

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pool(3erl)						     Erlang Module Definition							pool(3erl)

NAME
pool - Load Distribution Facility DESCRIPTION
pool can be used to run a set of Erlang nodes as a pool of computational processors. It is organized as a master and a set of slave nodes and includes the following features: * The slave nodes send regular reports to the master about their current load. * Queries can be sent to the master to determine which node will have the least load. The BIF statistics(run_queue) is used for estimating future loads. It returns the length of the queue of ready to run processes in the Erlang runtime system. The slave nodes are started with the slave module. This effects, tty IO, file IO, and code loading. If the master node fails, the entire pool will exit. EXPORTS
start(Name) -> start(Name, Args) -> Nodes Types Name = atom() Args = string() Nodes = [node()] Starts a new pool. The file .hosts.erlang is read to find host names where the pool nodes can be started. See section Files below. The start-up procedure fails if the file is not found. The slave nodes are started with slave:start/2,3 , passing along Name and, if provided, Args . Name is used as the first part of the node names, Args is used to specify command line arguments. See slave(3erl) . Access rights must be set so that all nodes in the pool have the authority to access each other. The function is synchronous and all the nodes, as well as all the system servers, are running when it returns a value. attach(Node) -> already_attached | attached Types Node = node() This function ensures that a pool master is running and includes Node in the pool master's pool of nodes. stop() -> stopped Stops the pool and kills all the slave nodes. get_nodes() -> Nodes Types Nodes = [node()] Returns a list of the current member nodes of the pool. pspawn(Mod, Fun, Args) -> pid() Types Mod = Fun = atom() Args = [term()] Spawns a process on the pool node which is expected to have the lowest future load. pspawn_link(Mod, Fun, Args) -> pid() Types Mod = Fun = atom() Args = [term()] Spawn links a process on the pool node which is expected to have the lowest future load. get_node() -> node() Returns the node with the expected lowest future load. FILES
.hosts.erlang is used to pick hosts where nodes can be started. See net_adm(3erl) for information about format and location of this file. $HOME/.erlang.slave.out.HOST is used for all additional IO that may come from the slave nodes on standard IO. If the start-up procedure does not work, this file may indicate the reason. Ericsson AB stdlib 1.17.3 pool(3erl)
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