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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Ha mailserver, is possible active/active with "constant" connection? Post 303045634 by Peasant on Sunday 5th of April 2020 03:52:15 AM
Old 04-05-2020
A small addon for active active - so traffic flows thru both haproxys.

You need 2 VIP address for keepalived, on one node first VIP is master, on another second VIP is master.
Both will be on one node in case of node failure.

Then, you add third entry on your DNS system (mymail.example.com) -> pointing to those two VIP addresses.
This is the record you 'attack' from outside with your clients.

Since both VIP IP addresses are always active, clients will be always be able to connect to both when DNS is queried.
Client attempts to make a connection to mymail.example.com ( one VIP is returned in RR fashion from the pool of two ) --> HAPROXY --> your mail server.

Setup sticky session in haproxy and make it listen on 0.0.0.0
Be sure to allow VRRP traffic between those two LB.

In case of failure, everything hicks wrote stands, clients connected to failed VIP will notice a short failover and reconnect to second node.
But only roughly 50% of those, since half of those went to another VIP using same DNS record.

Hope that helps
Regards
Peasant.
 

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CRM_FAILCOUNT(8)						  [FIXME: manual]						  CRM_FAILCOUNT(8)

NAME
crm_failcount - manipulate the failcount attribute on a given resource SYNOPSIS
crm_failcount [-?|-V] -D -u|-U node -r resource crm_failcount [-?|-V] -G -u|-U node -r resource crm_failcount [-?|-V] -v string -u|-U node -r resource DESCRIPTION
Heartbeat implements a sophisticated method to compute and force failover of a resource to another node in case that resource tends to fail on the current node. A resource carries a resource_stickiness attribute to determine how much it prefers to run on a certain node. It also carries a resource_failure_stickiness that determines the threshold at which the resource should failover to another node. The failcount attribute is added to the resource and increased on resource monitoring failure. The value of failcount multiplied by the value of resource_failure_stickiness determines the failover score of this resource. If this number exceeds the preference set for this resource, the resource is moved to another node and not run again on the original node until the failure count is reset. The crm_failcount command queries the number of failures per resource on a given node. This tool can also be used to reset the failcount, allowing the resource to run again on nodes where it had failed too often. OPTIONS
--help, -? Print a help message. --verbose, -V Turn on debug information. Note Increase the level of verbosity by providing additional instances. --quiet, -Q When doing an attribute query using -G, print just the value to stdout. Use this option with -G. --get-value, -G Retrieve rather than set the preference. --delete-attr, -D Specify the attribute to delete. --attr-value string, -v string Specify the value to use. This option is ignored when used with -G. --node-uuid node_uuid, -u node_uuid Specify the UUID of the node to change. --node-uname node_uname, -U node_uname Specify the uname of the node to change. --resource-id resource name, -r resource name Specify the name of the resource on which to operate. EXAMPLES
Reset the failcount for the resource myrsc on the node node1: crm_failcount -D -U node1 -r my_rsc Query the current failcount for the resource myrsc on the node node1: crm_failcount -G -U node1 -r my_rsc FILES
/var/lib/heartbeat/crm/cib.xml--the CIB (minus status section) on disk. Editing this file directly is strongly discouraged. SEE ALSO
???, ???, and the Linux High Availability FAQ Web site[1] AUTHOR
crm_failcount was written by Andrew Beekhof. NOTES
1. Linux High Availability FAQ Web site http://www.linux-ha.org/v2/faq/forced_failover [FIXME: source] 07/05/2010 CRM_FAILCOUNT(8)
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