While this confirms my confusion (missing better words here..), I learned some new things allthough most of it was known.
Asdide the fact that 'echo' is both, for some reason I always thought that /bin/echo was the echo used when calling echo, and thus not realized the builtin existed - or that they are different 'code'. How to distinguish between builtin and external util? (e.g. echo) - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange
That I most likley could rely on the bash builtin 'echo' for the use of SWARM.
But none of that sounded certain, so I then I followed a link of the 2nd post (46 up votes) about the standarized commands by PSIX and ended up here: echo
Now, when you go down to the 'Application Usage' section, you'll see this part:
Now my final question, which of these 2 examples would you recomend?
I have to ask this, because I lack the practical experience of actual daily usage on different systems.
Anyway, I'm going to try this out now.
Lets see which works better as expected.
At least I know now that it wasnt a waste of time preparing $ECHO to use printf, what a relieve!
i made a lot of processes. here is the code:
main()
{
printf("\nEnter K="); scanf("%d",&k);
printf("Enter L="); scanf("%d",&l);
printf("\nFather id=%d\n",getpid());
x=0;
makechild();
sleep(2);
return 1;
}
int makechild()
{
for(q=1;q<=k;q++)
{
if(f=fork())
{
... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have a shell scripting. This will take 7 digit number in each line and add 7 digit number with next subsequent lines ( normal addition ).
Eg:
0000001
0000220
0001235
0000022
0000023
...........
.........
........
Like this i am having around 1500000 records. After adding... (23 Replies)
Hi I have a problem writing a c program that makes a telnet connection and writes some command.
The shell command is something like this:
------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>telnet 141.111.231.132 3300
ENTER COMMAND: login "<--- I' wirte a command (ex... (5 Replies)
Hi, guys:
I am working on my shell using c. How can I use pipe to implement the following?
ls -l 1>> | grep hellp 1<< 2>> | less 2<<
(the output of ls goes to grep, and the output of grep goes to less)
Thanks
Please use and tags when posting code, data or logs etc. to preserve... (1 Reply)
Hello everyone, I'm in need of some assistance. I'm currently enrolled in an introductory UNIX shell programming course and, well halfway through the semester, we are receiving our first actual assignment. I've somewhat realized now that I've fallen behind, and I'm working to get caught up, but for... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I am using the below script which has awk command, but it is not returing the expected result. can some pls help me to correct the command.
The below script sample.ksh should give the result if the value of last 4 digits in the variable NM matches with the variable value DAT. The... (7 Replies)
Hi guys,
I need to know how i can ignore Pipe '|' if Pipe is coming as a column in Pipe delimited file
for eg:
file 1:
xx|yy|"xyz|zzz"|zzz|12...
using below awk command
awk 'BEGIN {FS=OFS="|" } print $3
i would get xyz
But i want as :
xyz|zzz to consider as whole column... (13 Replies)
Hello,
I have an ffmpeg bash script which is working nice and
I need to do the same for other sources.
To create new scripts and to deal with multiple bash files sounds not logical. It is a bit hard to manage for me..
I wondered if it was possible to make my input file as variable.
Then I... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: baris35
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
echo
ECHO(3) 1 ECHO(3)echo - Output one or more stringsSYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...])
DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters.
echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other
language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want
to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses.
echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn-
tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled.
I have <?=$foo?> foo.
PARAMETERS
o $arg1
- The parameter to output.
o $...
-
RETURN VALUES
No value is returned.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
echo examples
<?php
echo "Hello World";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well.";
echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this".";
// You can use variables inside of an echo statement
$foo = "foobar";
$bar = "barbaz";
echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar
// You can also use arrays
$baz = array("value" => "foo");
echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo !
// Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value
echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo
// If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables
echo $foo; // foobar
echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz
// Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation.
echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10);
echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . "
";
echo <<<END
This uses the "here document" syntax to output
multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note
that the here document terminator must appear on a
line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace!
END;
// Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid.
($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false';
// However, the following examples will work:
($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but
// it behaves like a function, so
// it may be used in this context.
echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around
?>
NOTES
Note
Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions.
SEE ALSO print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax.
PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)