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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Replace a field in a comma separated file Post 303044860 by RudiC on Thursday 5th of March 2020 12:12:25 PM
Old 03-05-2020
How about
Code:
awk -F, -v"FLDS=5,8" '
BEGIN                   {FCNT = split(FLDS, FLD)
                        }

function CV(TMP)        {Y = int(TMP/1E4)
                         return sprintf ("%d-%02d-%02d", Y, int(TMP%Y/100), TMP%100)
                        }

                        {for (i=1; i<=FCNT; i++)        {IX = FLD[i]
                                                         if ($IX) $IX = CV((19+$(IX-1))*1E6 + $(IX))
                                                             else $IX = "0001-01-01"  
                                                        }
                        }
1
' OFS=, file
29,A Store,A Street,1,2011-12-13,aaaa,0,1989-12-13
30,B Store,B Street,0,1999-12-13,aaaa,1,2006-12-13
31,C Store,C Street,1,2005-12-13,aaaaa,1,2008-12-13
32,D Store,D Street,0,0001-01-01,aaaa,1,2015-03-23
33,E Store,E Street,1,2012-12-12,bbbb,0,0001-01-01
34,F Store,F Street,1,2010-12-12,cccc,0,1997-12-12

This User Gave Thanks to RudiC For This Post:
 

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SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)					      GNU Portable Shell Tool					       SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)

NAME
shtool-subst - GNU shtool sed(1) substitution operations SYNOPSIS
shtool subst [-v|--verbose] [-t|--trace] [-n|--nop] [-w|--warning] [-q|--quiet] [-s|--stealth] [-i|--interactive] [-b|--backup ext] [-e|--exec cmd] [-f|--file cmd-file] [file] [file ...] DESCRIPTION
This command applies one or more sed(1) substitution operations to stdin or any number of files. OPTIONS
The following command line options are available. -v, --verbose Display some processing information. -t, --trace Enable the output of the essential shell commands which are executed. -n, --nop No operation mode. Actual execution of the essential shell commands which would be executed is suppressed. -w, --warning Show warning on substitution operation resulting in no content change on every file. The default is to show a warning on substitution operations resulted in no content change on all files. -q, --quiet Suppress warning on substitution operation resulting in no content change. -s, --stealth Stealth operation. Preserve timestamp on file. -i, --interactive Enter interactive mode where the user has to approve each operation. -b, --backup ext Preserve backup of original file using file name extension ext. Default is to overwrite the original file. -e, --exec cmd Specify sed(1) command directly. -f, --file cmd-file Read sed(1) command from file. EXAMPLE
# shell script shtool subst -i -e 's;(c) ([0-9]*)-2000;(c) 1-2001;' *.[ch] # RPM spec-file %install shtool subst -v -n -e 's;^(prefix=).*;1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_prefix};g' -e 's;^(sysconfdir=).*;1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_prefix}/etc;g' `find . -name Makefile -print` make install HISTORY
The GNU shtool subst command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> in 2001 for GNU shtool. It was prompted by the need to have a uniform and convenient patching frontend to sed(1) operations in the OpenPKG package specifications. SEE ALSO
shtool(1), sed(1). 18-Jul-2008 shtool 2.0.8 SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)
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