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Full Discussion: Date Difference
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Date Difference Post 303044793 by stomp on Wednesday 4th of March 2020 04:59:02 AM
Old 03-04-2020
I recommend to use awk instead of bc to calculate here, because bc displays floating point numbers <1 without a leading zero.

So your command ...

Code:
echo "`date -d $expdate +%s` - `date -d $today +%s`)/(24*3600)" |bc -l

becomes ...

Code:
awk -vd1="$(date -d "$expdate" +%s)" -vd2="$(date -d "$today" +%s)" '  'BEGIN { printf "%.0f\n",(d1-d2)/(24*3600) }'

I generally recommend $(...) instead of `...` for command substitution since different single quotes can be easily mixed up and easy nesting is only possible with the braces.

Note especially the printf command within awk. It accomplishes the rounding.

To get it into a variable you have to use another command substitution:

Code:
varname="$( ... command ... )"


Last edited by stomp; 03-04-2020 at 06:04 AM..
 

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DATETIMEIMMUTABLE.DIFF(3)						 1						 DATETIMEIMMUTABLE.DIFF(3)

DateTime::diff - Returns the difference between two DateTime objects

       Object oriented style

SYNOPSIS
public DateInterval DateTime::diff (DateTimeInterface $datetime2, [bool $absolute = false]) DESCRIPTION
DateInterval DateTimeImmutable::diff (DateTimeInterface $datetime2, [bool $absolute = false]) DateInterval DateTimeInterface::diff (Date- TimeInterface $datetime2, [bool $absolute = false]) Procedural style DateInterval date_diff (DateTimeInterface $datetime1, DateTimeInterface $datetime2, [bool $absolute = false]) Returns the difference between two DateTimeInterface objects. PARAMETERS
o $datetime - The date to compare to. o $absolute - Should the interval be forced to be positive? RETURN VALUES
The DateInterval object representing the difference between the two dates or FALSE on failure. EXAMPLES
Example #1 DateTimeImmutable.diff(3) example Object oriented style <?php $datetime1 = new DateTime('2009-10-11'); $datetime2 = new DateTime('2009-10-13'); $interval = $datetime1->diff($datetime2); echo $interval->format('%R%a days'); ?> Procedural style <?php $datetime1 = date_create('2009-10-11'); $datetime2 = date_create('2009-10-13'); $interval = date_diff($datetime1, $datetime2); echo $interval->format('%R%a days'); ?> The above examples will output: +2 days Example #2 DateTime object comparison Note As of PHP 5.2.2, DateTime objects can be compared using comparison operators. <?php $date1 = new DateTime("now"); $date2 = new DateTime("tomorrow"); var_dump($date1 == $date2); var_dump($date1 < $date2); var_dump($date1 > $date2); ?> The above example will output: bool(false) bool(true) bool(false) SEE ALSO
DateInterval.format(3), DateTime.add(3), DateTime.sub(3). PHP Documentation Group DATETIMEIMMUTABLE.DIFF(3)
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