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Full Discussion: Need advise/tip if there is more efficient way of doing this cut/paste/awk after changing a field
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Need advise/tip if there is more efficient way of doing this cut/paste/awk after changing a field Post 303044486 by newbie_01 on Monday 24th of February 2020 07:05:09 AM
Old 02-24-2020
Need advise/tip if there is more efficient way of doing this cut/paste/awk after changing a field
Hi,

This is the script currently and it is working as required. Just thought maybe there is a better or easier way of doing what I am trying to do.

Code:
$ cat x.ksh
#!/bin/ksh
#

cut -d"|" -f1 x.txt > x1.txt
cut -d"|" -f2 x.txt | awk -F"=" '{ print "USER="tolower($2) }' > x2.txt
cut -d"|" -f3- x.txt > x3.txt

paste -d "|" x1.txt x2.txt x3.txt | sort | uniq > x4.txt

cat x.txt
echo
cat x4.txt
echo

Below is an excerpt of the file that I want to change. This is x.txt, the original file that I want to run this on is about 1000+ lines. Basically, these files are from several log files merged into one and I am wanting to change the USER=<username> field so that <username> is in lower case. I am working on the assumption that USERNAME=<username> is always field2.


Code:
PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client|USER=MICKEY|HOST=11.123.12.123|testmachine.xyz.com.zz
PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client|USER=mickey|HOST=11.123.12.123|testmachine.xyz.com.zz

Sample run of the script below:


Code:
$ ./x.ksh
PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client|USER=MICKEY|HOST=11.123.12.123|testmachine.xyz.com.zz
PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client|USER=mickey|HOST=11.123.12.123|testmachine.xyz.com.zz

PROGRAM=JDBC Thin Client|USER=mickey|HOST=11.123.12.123|testmachine.xyz.com.zz

I could simply do
Code:
sort x.txt | tr [:upper:] [:lower:] | uniq

but for 'clarity' I prefer to only change USER=<username> to USER=<lowercase_username> and leave the rest of the line as it is. I can't work out the awk or sed command options to use to achieve what I wanted, hence I ended up with a shell script instead. Maybe there is an awk one-liner that can do what I am trying to achieve Smilie

Please advise. Thanks in advance.
 

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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

ecaccess-file-move

ECACCESS-FILE-MOVE(1p)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				    ECACCESS-FILE-MOVE(1p)

NAME

       ecaccess-file-move - Move or Rename ECaccess Files

SYNOPSIS

       ecaccess-file-move -version|-help|-manual

       ecaccess-file-move [-debug] source-ecaccess-file target-ecaccess-file

DESCRIPTION

       Allow moving an ECaccess File. When the move occurs within the same ECaccess File System then it is a rename. When the move occurs across
       two different ECaccess File Systems then first a copy is done and then a delete of the original file is done (e.g. similar to ecaccess-
       file-copy ... -erase).

       The source-ecaccess-file and target-ecaccess-file are in the form [domain:][/user-id/]path. Please read the "Shell commands -> File
       Management" section of the "ecaccess" guide for more information on the ECaccess File System.

ARGUMENTS

       source-ecaccess-file
	       The source ECaccess File name.

       target-ecaccess-file
	       The target ECaccess File name.

OPTIONS

       -version
	       Display version number and exits.

       -help   Print a brief help message and exits.

       -manual Prints the manual page and exits.

       -debug  Display the SOAP messages exchanged.

EXAMPLES

       ecaccess-file-move ec:test1.txt ec:test2.txt

       Rename the test1.txt file in the ECFS directory of the authenticated user in test2.txt.

       ecaccess-file-move ec:test1.txt home:test2.txt

       Copy the test1.txt file from the ECFS directory of the authenticated user to the test2.txt file in the $HOME directory of the authenticated
       user, then delete the test1.txt file from ECFS.

SEE ALSO

       ecaccess-file-delete, ecaccess-file-get, ecaccess-file-mget, ecaccess-file-modtime, ecaccess-file-mput, ecaccess-file-rmdir, ecaccess-file-
       copy, ecaccess-file-dir, ecaccess-file-mdelete, ecaccess-file-mkdir, ecaccess-file-chmod, ecaccess-file-put, ecaccess-file-size and
       ecaccess.

perl v5.14.2							    2012-04-16						    ECACCESS-FILE-MOVE(1p)
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