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Full Discussion: awk to convert CSV into colums
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers awk to convert CSV into colums Post 303044403 by MadeInGermany on Thursday 20th of February 2020 01:26:18 PM
Old 02-20-2020
Quote:
Originally Posted by RudiC
Not sure this works with all tr versions:


Code:
echo "HiringManager_RHMC, DirectSupervisor_RHMC, ProcessServerReadAccess_ST" | tr -s ', ' '\n'
HiringManager_RHMC
DirectSupervisor_RHMC
ProcessServerReadAccess_ST

Code:
tr --version
tr (GNU coreutils) 8.30

Does not work with all tr versions, because each character,range,class in arg1 should match a character,range,class in arg2.
The following is portable:
Code:
echo "HiringManager_RHMC, DirectSupervisor_RHMC, ProcessServerReadAccess_ST" | tr -s ', ' '\n\n'

The tr substitutes each space or comma, regardless where they occur.
The following sed script takes a ", " (two character) delimiter; a single comma or space remains.
Code:
echo "HiringManager RHMC, DirectSupervisor RHMC, Process,ServerReadAccess_ST" | sed 's/, /\
/g'
HiringManager RHMC
DirectSupervisor RHMC
Process,ServerReadAccess_ST

GNU sed takes \n in the substitution string, so you can do
Code:
echo "HiringManager RHMC, DirectSupervisor RHMC, Process,ServerReadAccess_ST" | sed 's/, /\n/g'

 

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LEARN ABOUT OSX

locale::codes::langfam

Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)

NAME

       Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification

SYNOPSIS

	  use Locale::Codes::LangFam;

	  $lext = code2langfam('apa');		       # $lext gets 'Apache languages'
	  $code = langfam2code('Apache languages');    # $code gets 'apa'

	  @codes   = all_langfam_codes();
	  @names   = all_langfam_names();

DESCRIPTION

       The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in
       ISO 639-5.

       Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5
       language family codes will be used.

SUPPORTED CODE SETS

       There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a
       constant that is automatically exported by this module.

       For example, the two are equivalent:

	  $lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha');
	  $lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA);

       The codesets currently supported are:

       alpha
	   This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages.

	   This is the default code set.

ROUTINES

       code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
       langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
       all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] )
       all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam  ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam  ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias  ( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias  ( NAME )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
	   These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.

SEE ALSO

       Locale::Codes
	   The Locale-Codes distribution.

       Locale::Codes::API
	   The list of functions supported by this module.

       http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php
	   ISO 639-5 .

AUTHOR

       See Locale::Codes for full author history.

       Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).

COPYRIGHT

	  Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck

       This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

perl v5.16.2							    2012-10-11					       Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)
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