There is no script. I am entering this command on the command line.
I'm not just "suppressing the error messages"; I am glad to be reminded about /dev/null, but what I'm trying to do here is understand how to use find in this way -- if it outputs things that I can filter with grep, then how do I pipe the output to the grep command?
I don't know what the contents of the root folder have to do with anything; it hasn't changed since I installed the Raspberry Debian yesterday. In case you can make some use of it, here it is:
I know my process does not have write privilege on the folder, I didn't think I would need it, and evidently you don't either.
So my question is -- if this is the correct command, then why am I being told "Permission denied" when I run it?
see this
cat < Files
return the cointent of Files
but
cat files
return the same result
WHI???
this command
lp -f """PRINTER" < cat files
not print the content of files (1 Reply)
Dear friends,
please tell me how to find the files which are existing in the current directory, but it sholud not search in the sub directories..
it is like this,
current directory contains
file1, file2, file3, dir1, dir2
and dir1 conatins
file4, file5
and dir2 contains
file6,... (9 Replies)
I intend to find the path/full location of a file(filename given by user thru "read filenme") using "find" or any other command and then store it's output in a variable for some other processing.
But struggling to put all things together (i.e finding the fully qualified location of that file and... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have line in input file as below:
3G_CENTRAL;INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL;SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL
My expected output for line in the file must be :
"1-Radon1-cMOC_deg"|"LDIndex"|"3G_CENTRAL|INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL"|LAST|"SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL"
Can someone... (7 Replies)
I want to list all files/lines which except those which contain the pattern ' /proc/' OR ' /sys/' (mind the leading blank).
In a first approach I coded:
find / -exec ls -ld {} | grep -v ' /proc/| /sys/' \; > /tmp/list.txt
But this doesn't work. I got an error (under Ubuntu):
grep:... (5 Replies)
Hi All,
I am new here but I have a scripting question that I can't seem to figure out with the "find" cmd.
What I am trying to do is to only have to run a single find cmd parsing the directories and output the different file types to induvidual files and I have been running into problems.... (3 Replies)
Which one of the following are more accurate and why?
nohup myScript.sh 1>nohup_$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S).out 2>&1 &
nohup myScript.sh 1>>nohup_$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S).out 2>&1 &
nohup myScript.sh >nohup_$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S).out 2>&1 &
nohup myScript.sh >>nohup_$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S).out 2>&1 &... (3 Replies)
How to use "mailx" command to do e-mail reading the input file containing email address, where column 1 has name and column 2 containing “To” e-mail address
and column 3 contains “cc” e-mail address to include with same email.
Sample input file, email.txt
Below is an sample code where... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have to redirect output of the command "perldoc perllocal" to new file which
contains all the perl module installed.
Currently using
perldoc perllocal >> mod_data
This does not contain all perl modules installed locally on machine, and each character is doubled.
Please... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: asak
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
st_snapshot
ST_SNAPSHOT(1) systraq ST_SNAPSHOT(1)NAME
st_snapshot - calculate checksum and stat ownership and permissions of files
SYNOPSIS
ST_SUM=sha256sum st_snapshot patterns homepatterns
DESCRIPTION
st_snapshot calculates checksums and stats ownership and permissions of critical system files.
This script is typically run in either root-mode or public-mode. Running this script in root-mode requires root priviliges. One is
adviced to set up a dedicated user account for running this script in public mode.
In root-mode, the files snapshot_root.list and snapshot_root.homelist are typically passed as arguments. These pattern files are read by
the script and contain names of files and directories; listing a directory in such a pattern file is equivalent to listing all files which
live in the directorytree with this directory as root.
snapshot_root.list could e.g. read
# snapshot_root.list - files and directories we wanna get
# monitored: we wanna get a note once these files, or any file
# under these directories, gets created, gets rm-ed, gets
# permissions or contents changed. these notices will not
# include the possibly secret contents of these files
#
# this file gets read by st_systraq
/etc/group
/etc/gshadow
/etc/hosts.allow
/etc/hosts.deny
/etc/hosts.equiv
/etc/lilo.conf
/etc/passwd
/etc/postfix/server.pem
/etc/shadow
/etc/skel
/etc/ssh
Equivalent files snapshot_pub.list and snapshot_pub.homelist should be on the system. These files should contain all worldreadable to be
monitored files. This allows for running this script as root only in those cases where it's needed: when reading files, readable for root
only.
The homelist files contain files and directories which should get monitored for every homedirectory on the system. snapshot_pub.homelist
could e.g. contain:
.profile
.cshrc
.tcshrc
.login
.logout
.bash_profile
.bashrc
.exrc
.nexrc
As a special case, when the environment variable ST_OPHOMES is set to a non-empty string (typically when running in public mode), we stat
the permissions on all homedirectories themselves.
The produced snapshot is printed to stdout. The output when running in public mode could look like:
# ownership and permissions of homedirs
drwxr-xr-x root root /bin
drwxr-xr-x root root /dev
drwxr-sr-x root staff /home
drwxr-sr-x joostvb joostvb /home/joostvb
drwxr-xr-x root root /usr/sbin
drwxr-xr-x root root /var
# sha256sum of critical pub files
4d3cd13d6dbc10e2e3ccb9477cbc9eb9b76302454c276d5771ae0b10a5fbb4d2 /home/joostvb/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
eb8d83e0246f761a21bdfb13a03fac634ed7c3b7dde4c2efddd7b2838d32596f /var/qmail/alias/.bashrc
4e371f9a11f5a2464d3d5c952e58e24f73b377d33767ed93b2082fcb59a647fe /etc/zlogin
# ownership and permissions of critical pub files
-rw-rw-r-- joostvb joostvb /home/joostvb/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
-rw-r--r-- joostvb joostvb /home/joostvb/.ssh/authorized_keys
ENVIRONMENT
ST_OPHOMES - non-empty in case permissions on all homedirectories should be printed
ST_SUM - command for calculating file checksums. E.g. sha256sum, sha512sum, sha384sum, sha224sum or sha1sum.
SEE ALSO
The systraq manual.
VERSION
This manpage: $Id: st_snapshot.pod 374 2008-12-14 08:47:32Z joostvb $
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2008 Joost van Baal
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program (see COPYING); if not, check with
http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
AUTHOR
Joost van Baal <joostvb-systraq-20041015@mdcc.cx>
20081217 2008-12-15 ST_SNAPSHOT(1)