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Full Discussion: Sort -t: -k1
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Sort -t: -k1 Post 303043832 by jim mcnamara on Friday 7th of February 2020 06:16:30 PM
Old 02-07-2020
To sort dates it works best to convert them to epoch seconds - the number of seconds since Jan 1 970. This code adds an epoch time sorts based on the epoch time, then prints the original minus the seconds: this assumes some kin of linux OS -
Code:
while read dt 
do   
   echo $(date -d "$dt" +%s) $dt;    
 done <  file | sort -k1n | awk '{printf("%s %s %s %s\n", $2, $3, $4, $5) }'

Called a tag sort.
I get this output:
Code:
Jan 20 16:27:38 2020
Jan 20 16:29:51 2020
Jan 20 16:44:39 2020
Jan 20 16:56:41 2020
Feb 03 15:58:27 2020
Feb 03 16:01:23 2020
Feb 03 16:11:29 2020
Feb 04 11:01:49 2020

--- Post updated at 17:16 ---

@Drl - one of our senior people, may mention getting a linux package for date operations, one of the commands is "dsort" which does exactly what the code above does. Hopefully he will mention where to download it. I do not know
These 2 Users Gave Thanks to jim mcnamara For This Post:
 

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DATE(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   DATE(1)

NAME
date - print or set the date and time SYNOPSIS
date [-qsu] [[MMDDYY]hhmm[ss]] [+format] OPTIONS
-q Read the date from stdin -s Set the time (implicit for -q or a date string) -u Print the date as GMT -t Use this number of seconds instead of current time EXAMPLES
date # Print the date and time date 0221921610 # Set date to Feb 21, 1992 at 4:10 p.m. DESCRIPTION
With the -q flag or a numeric argument, date sets the GMT time and date. MMDDYY refers to the month, day, and year; hhmmss refers to the hour, minute and second. Each of the six fields must be exactly two digits, no more and no less. date always display the date and time, with the default format for the system. The -u flag request GMT time instead of local time. A format may be specified with a + followed by a printf-like string with the following options: %% % character %A Name of the day %B Name of the month %D mm/dd/yy %H Decimal hour on 2 digits %I Decimal hour modulo 12 on 2 digits %M Decimal minute on 2 digits %S Decimal seconds on 2 digits %T HH:MM:SS %U Decimal week number, Sunday being first day of week %W Decimal week number, Monday being first day of week %X Same as %T %Y Decimal year on 4 digits %Z Time Zone (if any) %a Abbreviated name of the day %b Abbreviated name of the month %c Appropriate date & time (default format) %d Decimal day of the month on 2 digits %e Same as %d, but a space replaces leading 0 %h Same as %b %j Decimal dey of the year on 3 digits %m Decimal month on 2 digits %n Newline character %p AM or PM %r 12-hour clock time with AM/PM %s Number of seconds since the epoch %t Tab character %w Decimal day of the week (0=Sunday) %x Same as %D %y Decimal year on 2 digits SEE ALSO
time(2), ctime(3), readclock(8). DATE(1)
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