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Full Discussion: Using read to assign value to bash variable not working
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Using read to assign value to bash variable not working Post 303043607 by Chubler_XL on Sunday 2nd of February 2020 12:46:48 AM
Old 02-02-2020
the first < is a standard input redirection and causes input to the read command to come from a file.

The second part is process substitution witch takes the format of <(list). The value list can be a command or a pipeline of commands which is executed and the output is a file name of a named pipe that contains the output of list.
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

jcode::nihongo

Jcode::Nihongo(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				       Jcode::Nihongo(3pm)

I3/4Ao
       Jcode - AEuEU,iE,>>u1/2,1cYIYoYEYe

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	use Jcode;
	#		 _
	# ,A1/4oxaex<<x.x
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	# xax.x xIYaYOY,YSY YE>>O,bxCia
	print Jcode->new($str)->h2z->tr($from, $to)->utf8;

AaIA			  _
       Jcode.pmxIYaYOY,YSY YEAaxEYcYxYi_1/4YAxE1/23/4Iex<<xexIYcYxYii1/4YAxII3/4Eyxo
       YuYYi1/4YEx.xAExxxbx1iLYaYOY,YSY YEAaxEYcYxYii1/4YAxo>>Ex"xDx3xoxE'9|x,xCi"

	 $iso_2022_jp = Jcode->new($str)->h2z->jis;

       x3xAxexexeY"YiY~YoYExCx.xcx|iS

	 $iso_2022_jp = $str;
	 &jcode::convert($iso_2022_jp, 'jis', &jcode::getcode($str), "z");
		_
       YaYOY,YSY YExEAEeA-:-xBxIIuxxcIxIxcxaxEicJcode.pmxIxbxA"getcode()"xE "convert()"xoYuYYi1/4YEx.xAExxxbx1iL

       PerlxIYDi1/4Y,YcYox~5.8.1oE3/4axExeicJcodexIicPerl 5.8oE1BxIE,1/2aAaxEE,>>u1/2,1c
       YIYoYEYeYaY,Yai1/4YexCxcxeEncodexIYeYAYNi1/4xEx.xAEc9|xeEnxxxbx1iL

YaY1/2YAYE							       _
       AEAxE,AuUx.xExx,Axeicx3x3xCuox2xeYaY1/2YAYExIA'xAEJcodeYaYOY,YSY YExoEOx.xbx1iL
		  _
       Y3YoY1YEYeY Yc

       $j = Jcode->new($str [, $_code])
	 $strx<<xeJcodeYaYOY,YSY YE$jxoA,A(R)x.xbx1iLIA1/4"AaxE$icodexoY>>YAYEx.xEx+-xixDic			     _
	 AEbIIY3i1/4YExI1/4<<AEoAaxEE1/2Aexuxixbx1iLIoIN2AC1/2xEE,>>u1/2,1cxExAxxxAExIic21/4xI getcodexo>>23/4Ex.xAEx xAxuxxiL

	 Perl 5.8.1oE1BxCxIic$icodexExIEncodex~Iy2oxCxxe xExoxEY"YoY3i1/4YCYLYoYoI3/4xa>>Ex"xbx1iL

	   $j = Jcode->new($european, 'iso-latin1');
		  _
	 YaYOY,YSY YExoE,>>uIo21/2x1xexEicEUCxEEN'1xuxixcE,>>uIox~EOxexbx1iLxCx1x<<xe "print $j->euc"xEx1xeAaxixexEic"print $j"xExCxxbx1iL

	 YeYOYiYiYoY1AIx.
	   Y1Y<<Yei1/4AIxIAaxixexEicoE21/4xIxex|xEYeYOYiYiYoY1xoAIx>>xbx1iL

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			  _
	   x3xixIxUxoxI3/4 x.>>b'OxoAaIox.xbx1iLx1/2xIA_1/2bxEx.xAEic$strxIAIx1/2xIxaxIx~
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	 EOIoxCx1iEYaYOY,YSY YExoA,A(R)x1xe>>b'OxEYaYaYexIAaIoxExExexbx1iEiL

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	  my $jconv = new Jcode;
	  $/ = 00;
	  while(<>){
	      print $jconv->set($_)->mime_decode->sjis;
	  }

       $j->append($str [, $icode]);
	 $jxIAEaEoE,>>uIoxE$strxo2Ax"xbx1iL

       $j = jcode($str [, $icode]);
	 Jcode->new() xIA>>1/2I.AiLoE21/4xIxex|xExCxxbx1i"

	  $sjis = jcode($str)->sjis;

       E,>>uIoxIY"YoY3i1/4YE

       oiEIxEic$j->encodedxEx1xex3xExCencodedxEEN'1xuxixcE,>>uIoxoAEAxbx1iL

       $sjis = $j->sjis
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       $jis = $j->jis
       $sjis = $j->sjis
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       $utf8 = $j->utf8
	 1/4<<IAxCx.xcx|iL WYCIWYG = What you code is what you get :)

       $iso_2022_jp = $j->iso_2022_jp		     _
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	 Perl 5.8.1oE1BxCxIicEncodex~YuYYi1/4YEx1xexExoxEY"YoY3i1/4YCYLYoYoI3/4xE Y"YxYeYcY1xCxaIoINxCxxbx1iLIax"xDiS

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	 >>21IiSEncode::Encoderx~x3xixEAE+-x,3/4(R)u>>xo>>ExAxAExxxbx1iL

	 $j->fallback($fallback)
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	   x3xixIEncodexCxIE,1/2aAEooixCx1iL
						    _
	     my $unistr = "x{262f}"; # +-cIUYbi1/4Y
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							   _
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	     print $j->fallback(Jcode::FB_HTMLCREF)->euc; # '&#9775;'
									    _
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										   _
	     $Jcode::FALLBACK = Jcode::FB_PERLQQ; # YCYOY(C)YeYExIYOY(C)i1/4YeYDYAY Y1Yi1/4YbxoABAe

       [@lines =] $jcode->jfold([$width, $newline_str, $kref])
	 $widthiEYCYOY(C)YeYEiS72iEEexEjcodeE,>>uIoAEaxI1OxoAbxeEOx.xbx1iL
	 $widthxIiEE3/43NiEE,>>uxIcoxCx1iLA'3NE,>>uxI2E,>>uxEx.xAEY<<Y|YoYEx.xbx1iL

	 $newline_striEYCYOY(C)YeYExI"
"iExC>>OAexuxixc2b1OE,>>ux~2Axixexbx1iL AbxeEOxuxixcA'1OxoYeY1YExCEOx.xbx1iL

	 Perl 5.8.1oE1BxI3EOIUxIouco$krefxEEUCxIE,>>uIoxICUIoYeYOYiYiYoY1xo AIx1x3xExCic'EoxAaxE1OAE~9|OAS1/2eIyiExOxe21/4x~xeiExo1Ox"xbx1iL

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	 YDYxYEA1xCxIxEx icA'3NE,>>uxaoiE,>>uxEx.xAEcox"xc3/4i1cxIE,>>ucoxoEOx.xbx1iL

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       21/4uxIYaY1/2YAYExo>>Ex|xExIicMIME::Base64x~E~IxxCx1iLYxYoY1YEi1/4YexIA+-1/2axE

	  perl -MCPAN -e 'CPAN::Shell->install("MIME::Base64")'

       xEx.xbx1iLxa>>ExxxIPerlx~5.6oE1BxCxcxexExeicMIME::Base64xI YDYoYEYexuxixAExxxexIxCicYxYoY1YEi1/4YexIE~IxxIxcxexbx>>xoiL

       $mime_header = $j->mime_encode([$lf, $bpl])
	 $strxoRFC1522xExcxeMIME-HeaderxEEN'1x.xbx1iL$lfxo>>OAex1xexEic 1OxIAbxeEOx.xE$lfx~>>Exixixbx1iEYCYOY(C)YeYEiS
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	 $bplxo>>OAex1xexEicAbxeEOx1YDYxYEcoxE$bplx~>>Exixixbx1iEYCYOY(C)YeYEiS76i" x3xIcoAIxI76oE21/4xCxEx+-xixDxExexbx>>xoiEiL

	 Perl 5.8.1oE1BxCxIicoE21/4xIxex|xEx.xAExaMIME HeaderY"YoY3i1/4YEx~xCxxbx1iS

	   $mime_header = $j->MIME_Header;

	 x3xI3/4i1c$mime_headerxIIaxeAIxIMIME-B-encoded UTF-8xExExexbx1iL oiEyic"$j->mime_encode()"xIMIME-B-encoded ISO-2022-JPxoEOx.xbx1iL
	 oC9|axIxUxExoxExIYai1/4Yei1/4xIxExAxexaYuYYi1/4YEx.xAExxxbx1iL

       $j->mime_decode;_
	 JcodeYaYOY,YSY YExIAEaEoE,>>uIoxoMIME-HeaderYCY3i1/4YEx.xbx1iLPerl 5.8.1 oE1BxExeicoE21/4xIxex|xEx.xAEAE+-x,x3xEx~xCxxbx1iS

	   Jcode->new($str, 'MIME-Header');
						_
	 x3xAxexI3/4i1cicISO-2022-JPxAx+-xCxIxEx UTF-8xExExExaAD+-bx.xAExaxeic xuxexEMIME B EncodingxIxBxExexoMIME Q EncodingxExaAD+-bx.xAExxxe
	 xIxCicPerl 5.8.1oE1BxCxcxixDx3xAxexo>>Ex|xUxxCx.xcx|iL

       E3/43N c<<ca A'3N

       $j->h2z([$keep_dakuten])
	 X201Y<<YEiEE3/43NiExoX208Y<<YEiEA'3NiExEEN'1x.xbx1iL $keep_dakutenxEccAIxoY>>YAYEx1xexEicAuAAxox1/2xIxbxbxEx.xbx1
	 (x3xixIxAxbxeiciOY<<iUi<<ixxIiOY~ixxEEN'1xuxixoxEx1/2xIxbxb xExExexExxx|x3xExCx1)

	 $j->nmatchxoAIx,xAEYbYAYAx.xccoxo1/4eAEAxCxxbx1iL

       $j->z2h
	 X208Y<<YEiEA'3NiExoX201Y<<YEiEE3/43NiExEEN'1x.xbx1iL

	 $j->nmatchxoAIx,xAEYbYAYAx.xccoxo1/4eAEAxCxxbx1iL

       Auu~E1/2,1/2Y"YBYaYii1/4Yc

       "->m()"xE"->s()"xo>>Ex|xExIicPerl 5.8.1oE1Bx~ E~IxxCx1iL

       $j->tr($from, $t_, $opt);
	 JcodeYaYOY,YSY YExE"tr/$from/$to/"xoA~INx.xbx1iL$fromxE$toxI EUC-JPxIE,>>uIoxCx1iLPerl 5.8.1oE1BxCxIicflagEOxxIUTF-8E,>>uIo
	 xa1/4ox+-EOx+-xbx1iL

	 $optxoY>>YAYEx1xexEic"tr/$from/$to/$opt"x~A~INxuxixbx1iL$optxI 'c'ic'd'xcxexxxIx1/2xixexIAExB1cxix>>xCxEx+-xixDxExexbx>>xoiL

	 $j->nmatchxoAIx,xAEYbYAYAx.xccoxo1/4eAEAxCxxbx1iL

	 Perl 5.8.1oE1BxCxIictrxI.A1/4oxE,ixexIxcxAxc3/4i1cxE->error_trxoAIx,xAEic $@xo1/4eAEAxCxxbx1iL

	 oE21/4xIYaY1/2YAYExIPerl 5.8.1oE1BxCxIxBIoIN2AC1/2xCx1iL

       $j->s($patter, $replace, $opt);
	 ,Ai1xE"s/$pattern/$replace/$opt"xoA~INx.xbx1iL$optxIAuu~E1/2,1/_YaYxY.YcYoxE
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       [@match = ] $j->m($pattern, $opt);			  _
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	 A3/49|axIAaoixExax+-xeAEbIIE,>>uY3i1/4YEiL

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	 YbYAYAx.xccoiE$j->trAuxo>>ExAxcxExiEiL

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	 $strxIE,>>uY3i1/4YExoEOx.xbx1iLEOxeY3i1/4YExIoE21/4xIAIxexCx1iL

	  ascii   Ascii iEAEuEU,iY3i1/4YExo'bxbxExxiE
	  binary  Binary iEYAEYY1YEYOYiYxYexCxIxExxiE
	  euc	  EUC-JP
	  sjis	  SHIFT_JIS
	  jis	  JIS (ISO-2022-JP)
	  ucs2	  UCS2 (Raw Unicode)
	  utf8	  UTF8

	 Y1Y<<Yei1/4Y3YoYAEYY1YExIAaxixexECUIoY3YoYAEYY1YExo>>Ex|xEic2cE,>>uE~xI
	 Y3i1/4YEx~,<<xAx<<xAxcxIx<<xaEOx.xbx1iL3/4axIEyxC1/2OxUxcxex|xEic$strxI$str xCxa11/2xxxbx>>xoiL

	 jcode.pl IoIN1/4OxIEyxOiS x3xI'OcoxIjcode::getcode()xE100%3/4aoI,B'1x~ xcxexbx1iLi1/2i1/2xbxcicxUxU100%i"

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       Jcode::convert($str, [$ocode, $icode, $opt])
	 $strxo$ocodexC>_OAex.xcE,>>uY3i1/4YExEEN'1x.xbx1iL$icodexa>>OAex1xexEic AEbIIE,>>uIoxoget-
	 code()xCYAYSYAY x1xeAaxixexEic$icodexE23/4Aex.xbx1iL 3/4axIEyxC1/2OxUxcxex|xEic$strxI$strxCxa11/2xxxbx>>xoiL

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1/4O1/4 							  _
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						    _									   _
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Aooi,c
       Copyright 1999-2005 Dan Kogai <dankogai@dan.co.jp>

       This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

perl v5.8.8							    2005-02-19						       Jcode::Nihongo(3pm)
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