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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Can someone help me create this script(I'm a novice) Post 303043532 by Andy_cyber on Thursday 30th of January 2020 08:41:16 PM
Old 01-30-2020
Can someone help me create this script(I'm a novice)

I've literally been handed this assessment for my course and the lecturer is of no help at all he's taught us virtually nothing would anyone be able to show me how the following script should look on Linux -

For this assignment you have to write a Linux Shell Script which will allow a user to carry out a selective backup of his/her files.

First of all you need to set up a directory in your user area called Outcome3.(I've already done this part)
Inside directory Outcome 3 use touch to create the following files:

afile, anyfile, anotherfile, afiletest, bfile, bfiletest, cfile, cfiletest (I've done this part also)

Your script will give the user a menu of options in order to assist with the back up. The choices given to the user are Backup all files or Backup selected files.

If user chooses to backup all file then the files should be backed up to a new subdirectory called AllBackUp which should be created within your script.

If user chooses to back up selected files then they must input files to be backed up in a specific format e.g all files starting with the letter "a" or all files ending with "test". These files should then be backed up to a new sub directory called SelectBackUp which should be created with your script (This is the part I'm struggling with writing the script as he has shown us nothing about script writing only advice he gave was go watch YouTube)
If anyone could help I would be greatly appreciative

Thanks
Andy
 

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SCRIPT(1)							   User Commands							 SCRIPT(1)

NAME
script - make typescript of terminal session SYNOPSIS
script [options] [file] DESCRIPTION
script makes a typescript of everything displayed on your terminal. It is useful for students who need a hardcopy record of an interactive session as proof of an assignment, as the typescript file can be printed out later with lpr(1). If the argument file is given, script saves the dialogue in this file. If no filename is given, the dialogue is saved in the file type- script. OPTIONS
-a, --append Append the output to file or to typescript, retaining the prior contents. -c, --command command Run the command rather than an interactive shell. This makes it easy for a script to capture the output of a program that behaves differently when its stdout is not a tty. -e, --return Return the exit code of the child process. Uses the same format as bash termination on signal termination exit code is 128+n. -f, --flush Flush output after each write. This is nice for telecooperation: one person does `mkfifo foo; script -f foo', and another can supervise real-time what is being done using `cat foo'. --force Allow the default output destination, i.e. the typescript file, to be a hard or symbolic link. The command will follow a symbolic link. -q, --quiet Be quiet (do not write start and done messages to standard output). -t[file], --timing[=file] Output timing data to standard error, or to file when given. This data contains two fields, separated by a space. The first field indicates how much time elapsed since the previous output. The second field indicates how many characters were output this time. This information can be used to replay typescripts with realistic typing and output delays. -V, --version Display version information and exit. -h, --help Display help text and exit. NOTES
The script ends when the forked shell exits (a control-D for the Bourne shell (sh(1)), and exit, logout or control-d (if ignoreeof is not set) for the C-shell, csh(1)). Certain interactive commands, such as vi(1), create garbage in the typescript file. script works best with commands that do not manipulate the screen, the results are meant to emulate a hardcopy terminal. It is not recommended to run script in non-interactive shells. The inner shell of script is always interactive, and this could lead to unexpected results. If you use script in the shell initialization file, you have to avoid entering an infinite loop. You can use for example the .profile file, which is read by login shells only: if test -t 0 ; then script exit fi You should also avoid use of script in command pipes, as script can read more input than you would expect. ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is utilized by script: SHELL If the variable SHELL exists, the shell forked by script will be that shell. If SHELL is not set, the Bourne shell is assumed. (Most shells set this variable automatically). SEE ALSO
csh(1) (for the history mechanism), scriptreplay(1) HISTORY
The script command appeared in 3.0BSD. BUGS
script places everything in the log file, including linefeeds and backspaces. This is not what the naive user expects. script is primarily designed for interactive terminal sessions. When stdin is not a terminal (for example: echo foo | script), then the session can hang, because the interactive shell within the script session misses EOF and script has no clue when to close the session. See the NOTES section for more information. AVAILABILITY
The script command is part of the util-linux package and is available from Linux Kernel Archive <https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils /util-linux/>. util-linux June 2014 SCRIPT(1)
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