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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Convert Relative path to Absolute path, without changing directory to the file location. Post 303041782 by RudiC on Wednesday 4th of December 2019 04:56:36 AM
Old 12-04-2019
I don't think either of a/src, b/src, or x/y/dataLu/src is an absolute path; they all start downwards from your current working directory, $PWD.


Just in case neither the readlink nor the realpath solution please you, and you don't want external commands but bash builtins do the job for you, how would something along this line fit in:
Code:
DIR="../../dataLU/src"
TMP="${PWD%/*}${DIR#..}"
TMP="${TMP/*..*}"
ls "${TMP:-${PWD%/*/*}${DIR#../..}}"

Unfortunately, shell's "parameter expansion" only works on one variable at a time, so the repeated assignments to temporary variables are inevitable. Still it will be faster than creating a process plus loading and running any extermal command.

Last edited by RudiC; 12-04-2019 at 06:04 AM..
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PWD(1)							    BSD General Commands Manual 						    PWD(1)

NAME
pwd -- return working directory name SYNOPSIS
pwd [-L | -P] DESCRIPTION
The pwd utility writes the absolute pathname of the current working directory to the standard output. Some shells may provide a builtin pwd command which is similar or identical to this utility. Consult the builtin(1) manual page. The options are as follows: -L Display the logical current working directory. -P Display the physical current working directory (all symbolic links resolved). If no options are specified, the -P option is assumed. ENVIRONMENT
Environment variables used by pwd: PWD Logical current working directory. EXIT STATUS
The pwd utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
builtin(1), cd(1), csh(1), sh(1), getcwd(3) STANDARDS
The pwd utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1''). BUGS
In csh(1) the command dirs is always faster because it is built into that shell. However, it can give a different answer in the rare case that the current directory or a containing directory was moved after the shell descended into it. The -L option does not work unless the PWD environment variable is exported by the shell. BSD
April 12, 2003 BSD
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