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Full Discussion: Questions about ssh
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Questions about ssh Post 303041490 by Circuits on Monday 25th of November 2019 04:41:08 PM
Old 11-25-2019
Questions about ssh

Lets say a brand new user types:


Code:
ssh-keygen

then:
Code:
ssh-copy-id -i remoteServerLocation.com

What all happens on the server side? For instance, obviously the id_rsa.pub key is copied to the servers "authorized_keys" file but what else happens?
Is anything added to the servers "known_hosts" file?

My account on the server side has 4 files @ ~/.ssh: "authorized_keys", "id_rsa", "id_rsa.pub" and "known_hosts". Why does it have id_rsa and id_rsa.pub? Were those
generated when I ran the ssh-copy-id command or were they generated when someone from it ran ssh-cop-id on the server side?
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
August 31, 2010 BSD
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