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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers "Mv" command does not work in loop, but works manually Post 303040717 by andrevol on Tuesday 5th of November 2019 07:51:04 AM
Old 11-05-2019
"Mv" command does not work in loop, but works manually

Hi there, this may be a beginner's error, but I've been unable to find a solution on my own and by googling, and now I am really stuck on it.

I am simply trying to move directories called for example CAT_Run01.ica to a directory with the corresponding number, Run01, in the same directory.

For some reason the loop does not work
Code:
		nrun=`ls -d CAT_Run??.ica | wc -l`							
		for run in `seq 1 $nrun`; do
			mv CAT_Run0$run.ica Run0$run
                done

The "mv" command works manually: if I instead of looping type "run=1", then the line "mv CAT_Run0$run.ica Run0$run" will work and move "CAT_Run01.ica/" to "Run01/". The sequence works, it prints out the correct numbers.

But for some reason, when running the loop, I get the error:
"-bash: 0.ica: command not found"

Best,
Andreas
Psychology student just trying to work with some data

Last edited by vbe; 11-05-2019 at 03:18 PM..
 

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break(1)                                                           User Commands                                                          break(1)

NAME
break, continue - shell built-in functions to escape from or advance within a controlling while, for, foreach, or until loop SYNOPSIS
sh break [n] continue [n] csh break continue ksh *break [n] *continue [n] DESCRIPTION
sh The break utility exits from the enclosing for or while loop, if any. If n is specified, break n levels. The continue utility resumes the next iteration of the enclosing for or while loop. If n is specified, resume at the n-th enclosing loop. csh The break utility resumes execution after the end of the nearest enclosing foreach or while loop. The remaining commands on the current line are executed. This allows multilevel breaks to be written as a list of break commands, all on one line. The continue utility continues execution of the next iteration of the nearest enclosing while or foreach loop. ksh The break utility exits from the enclosed for, while, until, or select loop, if any. If n is specified, then break n levels. If n is greater than the number of enclosing loops, the outermost enclosing loop shall be exited. The continue utility resumes the next iteration of the enclosed for, while, until, or select loop. If n is specified then resume at the n- th enclosed loop. If n is greater than the number of enclosing loops, the outermost enclosing loop shall be used. On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways: 1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes. 2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments. 3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort. 4. Words that follow a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment are expanded with the same rules as a vari- able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign, and also that word splitting and file name genera- tion are not performed. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), exit(1), ksh(1), sh( 1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 17 Jul 2002 break(1)
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