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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers How to identify delimiter to find and replace a string with sed? Post 303040453 by duke0001 on Tuesday 29th of October 2019 04:23:01 PM
Old 10-29-2019
How to identify delimiter to find and replace a string with sed?

I need to find and replace a date format in a SQL script with sed. The original lines are like this:

Code:
       ep.begin_date, ep.end_date, ep.facility_code,
       AND     ep.begin_date <= '01-JUL-2019'
                     ep.begin_date, ep.end_date, ep.facility_code,
       AND     ep.begin_date <= '01-JUL-2019'
                     ep.begin_date, ep.end_date, ep.facility_code,
       AND    ep.begin_date <= '01-JUL-2019'

Then I want to replace '01-JUL-2019' with variable which real value is '01-OCT-2019'. After replacement, the line in file should be like this:
AND ep.begin_date <= '01-OCT-2019'. I am not good at how to use sed to identify delimiter or separator and help sed to find right part of this string and replace it with right value. Please help with your code. My testing code is ugly so that I do not post them. I would like to learn from all of you. Thanks for help.
 

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SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)					      GNU Portable Shell Tool					       SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)

NAME
shtool-subst - GNU shtool sed(1) substitution operations SYNOPSIS
shtool subst [-v|--verbose] [-t|--trace] [-n|--nop] [-w|--warning] [-q|--quiet] [-s|--stealth] [-i|--interactive] [-b|--backup ext] [-e|--exec cmd] [-f|--file cmd-file] [file] [file ...] DESCRIPTION
This command applies one or more sed(1) substitution operations to stdin or any number of files. OPTIONS
The following command line options are available. -v, --verbose Display some processing information. -t, --trace Enable the output of the essential shell commands which are executed. -n, --nop No operation mode. Actual execution of the essential shell commands which would be executed is suppressed. -w, --warning Show warning on substitution operation resulting in no content change on every file. The default is to show a warning on substitution operations resulted in no content change on all files. -q, --quiet Suppress warning on substitution operation resulting in no content change. -s, --stealth Stealth operation. Preserve timestamp on file. -i, --interactive Enter interactive mode where the user has to approve each operation. -b, --backup ext Preserve backup of original file using file name extension ext. Default is to overwrite the original file. -e, --exec cmd Specify sed(1) command directly. -f, --file cmd-file Read sed(1) command from file. EXAMPLE
# shell script shtool subst -i -e 's;(c) ([0-9]*)-2000;(c) 1-2001;' *.[ch] # RPM spec-file %install shtool subst -v -n -e 's;^(prefix=).*;1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_prefix};g' -e 's;^(sysconfdir=).*;1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_prefix}/etc;g' `find . -name Makefile -print` make install HISTORY
The GNU shtool subst command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> in 2001 for GNU shtool. It was prompted by the need to have a uniform and convenient patching frontend to sed(1) operations in the OpenPKG package specifications. SEE ALSO
shtool(1), sed(1). 18-Jul-2008 shtool 2.0.8 SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)
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