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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Iso - remaster script trying to start chroot run commands then exit but host system gets messed up Post 303039753 by paulhoffusa on Monday 14th of October 2019 04:12:10 PM
Old 10-14-2019
Code:
# Begin chroot 
chrootbeg() {
  echo "chrootbeg - beg funct ..."
  sudo mount --bind /dev/ unsquash/dev
  sudo chroot unsquash

  mount -t proc none /proc/
  mount -t sysfs none /sys/
  mount -t devpts none /dev/pts
  export HOME=/root
  export LC_ALL=C
  dbus-uuidgen > /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
  dpkg-divert --local --rename --add /sbin/initctl   //not sure what this does...
  ln -s /bin/true /sbin/initctl
}

# End chroot
chrootend(){
  echo "chrootend - beg funct ..."
  ap_clean
  rm -rf /tmp/* ~/.bash_history
  rm /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
  rm /etc/resolv.conf
  rm /sbin/initctl
  dpkg-divert --rename --remove /sbin/initctl
  #### Clean older/non-used kernels...
  dpkg -l 'linux-*' | sed '/^ii/!d;/'"$(uname -r | sed "s/\(.*\)-\([^0-9]\+\)/\1/")"'/d;s/^[^ ]* [^ ]* \([^ ]*\).*/\1/;/[0-9]/!d' | xargs sudo apt-get -y purge
  umount /proc || umount -lf /proc
  umount /sys || umount -lf /sys
  umount /dev/pts  || umount -lf /dev/pts
  #HELP - Uncomment or comment out lines below?
  #HELP - will exit exit function early and not execute unmount command below?
  # Move 2 lines outside of function to be executed after function
  #exit
  #sudo umount unsquash/dev || umount -lf unsquash/dev
  #HELP - END
}


#HELP - after this script ends run with 'm' option -
  # my system is messed up. Not sure if never chrooted correct or 
  # never exited correctly. I have a 30 GB VB image i have backed up
  # that  I have to restore from every time after this script runs
  # when trying to run all code inbetween the chrootbeg and chrootend
  # functions. Can some expert please give me something specific to try
  # I think my chroot code is flawed but not sure why. I can't even run 
  # the sudo command on main system after this script run after chroot.
  echo "Chrooting into the system ..."
  chrootbeg
  fn="/etc/apt/sources.list"
  cat $fn | grep "non-free" 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
  if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
    if [ ! -f $fn.org ]; then
      cp $fn $fn.org
    fi
    echo "Modifying file '"$fn"' adding contrib and non-free repos ..."
    sed -i 's/main/main contrib non-free/g' $fn
    cp $fn $fn.mod
    echo; ls -la $fn*; echo
  fi
  echo "apt-get update ..."
  apt-get update
  echo "Deleting libreoffice ..."
  apt-get remove --purge libreoffice-*
  echo "Deleting all non English language packs ..." 
  apt-get remove --purge `dpkg-query -W --showformat='${Package}\n' | grep language-pack | egrep -v '\-en'`
  echo "apt-get upgrade ..."
  apt-get upgrade
  echo "Installing various packages that I need ..."
  apt install curl wget apt-transport-https dirmngr
  echo "Chrooting the system  is ending ..."
  chrootend 
  echo "WARN WARN WARN - Make sure line below is executed because occurs after an exit ..."
  echo "sudo umount unsquash/dev || umount -lf unsquash/dev"
  echo "Run 'mount | grep \"unsquash/dev\"' to check after this script exits!"
  exit
  sudo umount unsquash/dev || umount -lf unsquash/dev
  #HELP - END

 

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Encode::Byte(3pm)					 Perl Programmers Reference Guide					 Encode::Byte(3pm)

NAME
Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings SYNOPSIS
use Encode qw/encode decode/; $greek = encode("iso-8859-7", $utf8); # loads Encode::Byte implicitly $utf8 = decode("iso-8859-7", $greek); # ditto ABSTRACT
This module implements various single byte encodings. For most cases it uses x80-xff (upper half) to map non-ASCII characters. Encodings supported are as follows. Canonical Alias Description -------------------------------------------------------------------- # ISO 8859 series (iso-8859-1 is in built-in) iso-8859-2 latin2 [ISO] iso-8859-3 latin3 [ISO] iso-8859-4 latin4 [ISO] iso-8859-5 [ISO] iso-8859-6 [ISO] iso-8859-7 [ISO] iso-8859-8 [ISO] iso-8859-9 latin5 [ISO] iso-8859-10 latin6 [ISO] iso-8859-11 (iso-8859-12 is nonexistent) iso-8859-13 latin7 [ISO] iso-8859-14 latin8 [ISO] iso-8859-15 latin9 [ISO] iso-8859-16 latin10 [ISO] # Cyrillic koi8-f koi8-r cp878 [RFC1489] koi8-u [RFC2319] # Vietnamese viscii # all cp* are also available as ibm-*, ms-*, and windows-* # also see L<http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa752010%28VS.85%29.aspx> cp424 cp437 cp737 cp775 cp850 cp852 cp855 cp856 cp857 cp860 cp861 cp862 cp863 cp864 cp865 cp866 cp869 cp874 cp1006 cp1250 WinLatin2 cp1251 WinCyrillic cp1252 WinLatin1 cp1253 WinGreek cp1254 WinTurkish cp1255 WinHebrew cp1256 WinArabic cp1257 WinBaltic cp1258 WinVietnamese # Macintosh # Also see L<http://developer.apple.com/technotes/tn/tn1150.html> MacArabic MacCentralEurRoman MacCroatian MacCyrillic MacFarsi MacGreek MacHebrew MacIcelandic MacRoman MacRomanian MacRumanian MacSami MacThai MacTurkish MacUkrainian # More vendor encodings AdobeStandardEncoding nextstep hp-roman8 DESCRIPTION
To find how to use this module in detail, see Encode. SEE ALSO
Encode perl v5.12.1 2010-04-26 Encode::Byte(3pm)
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