10-10-2019
In a standard shell the status variable is $?
In csh it is $status.
bash is a standard shell, and also has $status as a synonym for $?
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
We use a UNIX-based system (Lawson) at work and I was given this command to request a data extract from the db admin. The only thing I really understand is the last line as it appears to be joining the files created from the first three lines into one. Is there anyone who can help me breakdown the... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: KGee
4 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Guys,
I am trying to understand the sed command here.
adx001 $ a=/clocal/dctrdata/user/dctrdat1/trdroot/recouncil
adx001 $ b=`echo $a | sed 's/\//\\\\\//g'`
adx001 $ echo $b
\/clocal\/dctrdata\/user\/dctrdat1\/trdroot\/recouncil
The sed command i took it from the script.
Please... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: mac4rfree
3 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi Guys,
I like to know if i have a process which triggers 10 different child processes.
How to identify out of the 11 processes running which is the parent process and what are the child process?
And if i kill the parent process will the child process be killed.. if not is there a way to... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: mac4rfree
2 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
hi
i was moving a file from one directory to another with the following cmmand
mv /home/hsghh/dfd/parent/file.txt .
while doing so i i accidently
mv /home/hsghh/dfd/dfd .
although i gave ctrl c and terminate the move command some of the file are missing in the parent directory and... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: saravanan71184
1 Replies
5. Solaris
Hi
I have a questions related 2 commands : 'du' and 'ls'.
Why is the difference between output of 'du' and 'ls' cmd's ?
Command 'du' :
------------------
jakubn@server1 /home/jakubn $ du -s *
4 engine.ksh
1331 scripts
'du -s *' ---> shows block count size on disk (512 Bytes... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: presul
5 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
I want to understand what does this command do:confused::confused: find . \( -type f -o -type 1 \) Plz someone explain me ! Thanks much in advance!! (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: sears
2 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi Friends,
I need a small help in understanding the below sed command.
$ cat t4.txt
1 root 1 58 0 888K 368K sleep 4:06 0.00% init
1 root 1 58 0 888K 368K sleep 4:06 0.00% init last
$ sed 's/*$//' t4.txt
1 root 1 58 0 888K ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: forroughuse
3 Replies
8. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Dear All members,
i have some trouble here, i want to ask your help. The case is:
I have some data, it's like:
-ABCD1234
-ABCD1235
-ABCD1237
-BCDE1111
-BCDE1112
-BCDE1114
there is some missing data's sequence (the format is: ABCD = name 1234 = sequence).
I want to print the... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: septian.tri
2 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello
I am working on a Change request and Stuck at a point. The below awk command is used in the function.
float_test ( ) {
echo | awk 'END { exit ( !( '"$1"')); }'
}
I understand that awk 'END' is used to add one line at the end and exit is used to end the script with an error... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: rahul2662
4 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I have a directory where sometimes appear a certain file name - and I'd like to be notified by email when that happens... so what command or script I may use?
e.g. if there's a file named "adam" in the directory named "dir1" then send a mail to "abc@abc.com".. it needs to permanently... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: netrom
5 Replies
exit(1) User Commands exit(1)
NAME
exit, return, goto - shell built-in functions to enable the execution of the shell to advance beyond its sequence of steps
SYNOPSIS
sh
exit [n]
return [n]
csh
exit [ ( expr )]
goto label
ksh
*exit [n]
*return [n]
DESCRIPTION
sh
exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit with the exit status specified by n. If n is omitted the exit status is that of
the last command executed (an EOF will also cause the shell to exit.)
return causes a function to exit with the return value specified by n. If n is omitted, the return status is that of the last command exe-
cuted.
csh
exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit, either with the value of the status variable or with the value specified by the
expression expr.
The goto built-in uses a specified label as a search string amongst commands. The shell rewinds its input as much as possible and searches
for a line of the form label: possibly preceded by space or tab characters. Execution continues after the indicated line. It is an error to
jump to a label that occurs between a while or for built-in command and its corresponding end.
ksh
exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit with the exit status specified by n. The value will be the least significant 8
bits of the specified status. If n is omitted then the exit status is that of the last command executed. When exit occurs when executing
a trap, the last command refers to the command that executed before the trap was invoked. An end-of-file will also cause the shell to exit
except for a shell which has the ignoreeof option (See set below) turned on.
return causes a shell function or '.' script to return to the invoking script with the return status specified by n. The value will be the
least significant 8 bits of the specified status. If n is omitted then the return status is that of the last command executed. If return
is invoked while not in a function or a '.' script, then it is the same as an exit.
On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways:
1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes.
2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments.
3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort.
4. Words, following a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment, are expanded with the same rules as a vari-
able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign and word splitting and file name generation are not
performed.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
break(1), csh(1), ksh(1), sh(1), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 exit(1)