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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers File manipulation place 0 before the number using sed Post 303039594 by akopocpoypoy on Thursday 10th of October 2019 03:15:08 AM
Old 10-10-2019
File manipulation place 0 before the number using sed

I'm new with sed, and i am really confused with slashes, backslashes, parentheses, I've tried reading some beginner's guide, but still trouble fixing this problem, do you have any tips where or what to read to learn more about sed? can you also help me with my problem?

Note: I was tasked to use sed on this.

Sample file:

Code:
upctm,pmdw_bip,pmdw_bip_mnt_35-FOLDistAutoRpt,Oct 7 2019 4:45 AM,Oct 7 2019 4:45 AM,1,1,Oct 6 2019 12:00 AM,Ended OK,3ppnc
upctm,pmdw_ddm,pmdw_ddm_dum_01-StartProjDCSDemand,Oct 17 2019 4:02 AM,Oct 17 2019 4:02 AM,3,1,Oct 16 2019 12:00 AM,Ended OK,3pqgq

I need to add 0 if the number in day is 1 only (ex. Oct 7 2019 to Oct 07 2019).

I've tried to sed, but the Oct 17 was changed to Oct 017
Code:
sed 's/Oct /Oct 0/g' sample_file.txt

Output:
upctm,pmdw_bip,pmdw_bip_mnt_35-FOLDistAutoRpt,Oct 07 2019 4:45 AM,Oct 07 2019 4:45 AM,1,1,Oct 06 2019 12:00 AM,Ended OK,3ppnc
upctm,pmdw_ddm,pmdw_ddm_dum_01-StartProjDCSDemand,Oct 017 2019 4:02 AM,Oct 017 2019 4:02 AM,3,1,Oct 016 2019 12:00 AM,Ended OK,3pqgq

Thank you in advance

Last edited by RavinderSingh13; 10-10-2019 at 05:27 AM..
 

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CLEARSTATCACHE(3)							 1							 CLEARSTATCACHE(3)

clearstatcache - Clears file status cache

SYNOPSIS
void clearstatcache ([bool $clear_realpath_cache = false], [string $filename]) DESCRIPTION
When you use stat(3), lstat(3), or any of the other functions listed in the affected functions list (below), PHP caches the information those functions return in order to provide faster performance. However, in certain cases, you may want to clear the cached information. For instance, if the same file is being checked multiple times within a single script, and that file is in danger of being removed or changed during that script's operation, you may elect to clear the status cache. In these cases, you can use the clearstatcache(3) function to clear the information that PHP caches about a file. You should also note that PHP doesn't cache information about non-existent files. So, if you call file_exists(3) on a file that doesn't exist, it will return FALSE until you create the file. If you create the file, it will return TRUE even if you then delete the file. How- ever unlink(3) clears the cache automatically. Note This function caches information about specific filenames, so you only need to call clearstatcache(3) if you are performing multi- ple operations on the same filename and require the information about that particular file to not be cached. Affected functions include stat(3), lstat(3), file_exists(3), is_writable(3), is_readable(3), is_executable(3), is_file(3), is_dir(3), is_link(3), filectime(3), fileatime(3), filemtime(3), fileinode(3), filegroup(3), fileowner(3), filesize(3), filetype(3), and fileperms(3). PARAMETERS
o $clear_realpath_cache - Whether to clear the realpath cache or not. o $filename - Clear the realpath and the stat cache for a specific filename only; only used if $clear_realpath_cache is TRUE. RETURN VALUES
No value is returned. CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 5.3.0 | | | | | | | Added optional $clear_realpath_cache and $file- | | | name parameters. | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 clearstatcache(3) example <?php $file = 'output_log.txt'; function get_owner($file) { $stat = stat($file); $user = posix_getpwuid($stat['uid']); return $user['name']; } $format = "UID @ %s: %s "; printf($format, date('r'), get_owner($file)); chown($file, 'ross'); printf($format, date('r'), get_owner($file)); clearstatcache(); printf($format, date('r'), get_owner($file)); ?> The above example will output something similar to: UID @ Sun, 12 Oct 2008 20:48:28 +0100: root UID @ Sun, 12 Oct 2008 20:48:28 +0100: root UID @ Sun, 12 Oct 2008 20:48:28 +0100: ross PHP Documentation Group CLEARSTATCACHE(3)
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