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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Positional Parameters Arguments/Variables when using dot (.) Post 303039558 by wisecracker on Wednesday 9th of October 2019 09:59:46 AM
Old 10-09-2019
I am at a loss as to what you are trying to do.
IF you are sourcing a file, . /path/to/file then that will execute inside the parent shell.
Variables will be passed at that position where the sourced file is...
A quick demo...
Sourced file:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
# Test file to be sourced.

MYVAR=$1

echo "Inside source file \${MYVAR} = ${MYVAR}"

AND parent file:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
# Parent test file...

# Sourced file in the same directory.
. ./source_file.sh 'UNIX'

echo "Sourced file \${MYVAR} = ${MYVAR}"

MYVAR="Bazza"

echo "Parent file \${MYVAR} = ${MYVAR}"

. ./source_file.sh 'LINUX'

echo "Sourced file \${MYVAR} = ${MYVAR}"

Results OSX 10.14.6, default shell terminal.
Code:
Last login: Wed Oct  9 14:38:32 on ttys000
AMIGA:amiga~> cd Desktop/Code/Shell
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> chmod 755 parent_file.sh
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> chmod 755 source_file.sh
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./parent_file.sh
Inside source file ${MYVAR} = UNIX
Sourced file ${MYVAR} = UNIX
Parent file ${MYVAR} = Bazza
Inside source file ${MYVAR} = LINUX
Sourced file ${MYVAR} = LINUX
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> _

 

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getopt(1)						      General Commands Manual							 getopt(1)

NAME
getopt - parse command options SYNOPSIS
optstring args DESCRIPTION
is used to break up options in command lines for easy parsing by shell procedures and to check for legal options. optstring is a string of recognized option letters (see getopt(3C)). If a letter is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument, which may or may not be separated from it by whitespace. The positional parameters ...) of the shell are reset so that each option is preceded by a and is in its own positional parameter; each option argument is also parsed into its own positional parameter. recognizes two hyphens to delimit the end of the options. If absent, places at the end of the options. The most common use of is in the shell's command (see the example below) where converts the command line to a more easily parsed form. writes the modified command line to the standard output. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES
Environment Variables determines the language in which messages are displayed. If is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of is used as a default for each unspecified or empty vari- able. If is not specified or is set to the empty string, a default of "C" (see lang(5)) is used instead of If any internationalization variable contains an invalid setting, behaves as if all internationalization variables are set to "C". See environ(5). International Code Set Support Single-byte and multibyte character code sets are supported. DIAGNOSTICS
prints an error message on the standard error when it encounters an option letter that is not included in optstring. EXAMPLES
The following code fragment processes the arguments for a command that can take the options or and the option which requires an argument: This code accepts any of the following as equivalent: WARNINGS
option arguments must not be null strings nor contain embedded blanks. SEE ALSO
getopts(1), sh(1), getopt(3C). getopt(1)
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