Below an example of what I mean. The first attempt does what I want; the second doesn't, because bash assumes a line break means the end of an individual "command unix". Is there some way that I can convince bash to parse out, eg, to the closing parenthesis?
I'm thinking this would allow for... (1 Reply)
I have several huge files wich contains oracle table creation scripts as follows:
I would need to remove the pattern colored in red above. Any sed/awk/pearl code will be of much help.
Thanks (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I have named a file with current date,time and year as follows:
month=`date | awk '{print $2}'`
date=`date | awk '{print $3}'`
year=`date | awk '{print $6}'`
time=`date +%Hh_%Mm_%Ss'`
filename="test_"$month"_"$date"_"$year"_"$time".txt"
> $filename
The file is created with a... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
We append the output of a file's size in a file. But a newline character is appended after the variable.
Pls help how to clear this.
filesize=`ls -l test.txt | awk `{print $5}'`
echo File size of test.txt is $filesize bytes >> logfile.txt
The output we got is,
File size of... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
I have 5000 records like this
Request_id|Type|Status|Priority|Ticket Submitted Date and Time|Actual Resolved Date and Time|Current Ticket Owner Group|Case final Ticket Owner Group|Customer Severity|Reported Symptom/Request|Component|Hot Topic|Reason for Missed SLA|Current Ticket... (2 Replies)
Hello all,
first off great forum.
Now for my little problem.
Using RHEL 5.4 and awk. Been doing code since a few month. So just starting.
My problem is handeling data on multiple lines.
{
if ($1 != LASTKEY && h ~ /.*\/s_fr_/) {
checkgecos( h, h )
h=""
... (2 Replies)
Hi,
In my file, I have '\n' characters inside a single record. Because of this, a single records appears in many lines and looks like multiple records. In the below file.
File 1
====
1,nmae,lctn,da\n
t
2,ghjik,o\n
ut,de\n
fk
Expected output after the \n removed
File 2
=====... (5 Replies)
hi i am having delimited .dat file having content like below.
test.dat(5 line of records)
======
PT2~Stag~Pt2 Stag Test.
Updated~PT2 S T~Area~~UNCEF R20~~2012-05-24 ~2014-05-24~~
PT2~Stag y~Pt2 Stag Test.
Updated~PT2 S T~Area~METR~~~2012-05-24~2014-05-24~~test
PT2~Pt2 Stag Test~~PT2 S... (4 Replies)
Hi all..
I have a text file which looks like below:
abcd
efgh
ijkl
(blank space)
I need to remove only the last (blank space) from the file. When I try wc -l the file name,the number of lines coming is 3 only, however blank space is there in the file.
I have tried options like... (14 Replies)
I have a file which comes every day and the file data look's as below.
Vi abc.txt
a|b|c|d\n
a|g|h|j\n
Some times we receive the file with only a new line character in the file like
vi abc.txt
\n (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: rak Kundra
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)