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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Strange results from 'strings | sort' Post 303038693 by edstevens on Wednesday 11th of September 2019 12:28:44 PM
Old 09-11-2019
Strange results from 'strings | sort'

Using the 'strings' command and piping the result to 'sort' is producing strange results. I get block of lines that begin with asterisks, then a block that begins with some text, then more lines that begin with asterisks. The actual content is correct - lines beginning with asterisks is the actual content of the file. My question is about the resulting sort order. Within a grouping things are in order, but I don't understand why the lines beginning with an asterisk are broken into two groups, separated by a group of lines that begin with an alphabetic character.



Code:
oracle:mydb$ strings spfilemydb.ora | sort
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/mydb/adump'
*.audit_sys_operations=TRUE
*.audit_trail='DB'
*.compatible='12.1.
*.control_files='+DEV_DATA/mydb/controlfile/control01.ctl','+DEV_DATA/mydb/controlfile/control02.ctl'#Restore Controlfile
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+DEV_DATA'
*.db_domain=''
*.db_file_name_convert='+DATA/dwprd/datafile','+DEV_DATA/MYDB/DATAFILE','+DATA/dwprd','+DEV_DATA/mydb'
*.db_name='MYDB'#Reset to original value by RMAN
*.diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=mydbXDB)'
mydb.__data_transfer_cache_size=0
mydb.__db_cache_size=1392508928
mydb.__java_pool_size=167772160
mydb.__large_pool_size=251658240
mydb.__oracle_base='/u01/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment
mydb.__pga_aggregate_target=436207616
mydb.__sga_target=2147483648
mydb.__shared_io_pool_size=0
mydb.__shared_pool_size=318767104
mydb.__streams_pool_size=0
*.event=''
*.java_pool_size=167772160
*.job_queue_
*.local_listener='(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=REGISTER)))'
*.log_archive_dest_1='location=/backup/mydb/archive'
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_limit=2147483648
processes=1000
*.processes=300
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.sga_max_size=2147483648
*.sga_target=2147483648
*.shared_pool_reserved_size=8388608
*.shared_pool_size=255852544

 

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MYSQL_AFFECTED_ROWS(3)							 1						    MYSQL_AFFECTED_ROWS(3)

mysql_affected_rows - Get number of affected rows in previous MySQL operation

SYNOPSIS
Warning This extension is deprecated as of PHP 5.5.0, and will be removed in the future. Instead, the MySQLi or PDO_MySQL extension should be used. See also MySQL: choosing an API guide and related FAQ for more information. Alternatives to this function include: omysqli_affected_rows(3) o PDOStatement::rowCount int mysql_affected_rows ([resource $link_identifier = NULL]) DESCRIPTION
Get the number of affected rows by the last INSERT, UPDATE, REPLACE or DELETE query associated with $link_identifier. o $ link_identifier -The MySQL connection. If the link identifier is not specified, the last link opened by mysql_connect(3) is assumed. If no such link is found, it will try to create one as if mysql_connect(3) was called with no arguments. If no connection is found or established, an E_WARNING level error is generated. Returns the number of affected rows on success, and -1 if the last query failed. If the last query was a DELETE query with no WHERE clause, all of the records will have been deleted from the table but this function will return zero with MySQL versions prior to 4.1.2. When using UPDATE, MySQL will not update columns where the new value is the same as the old value. This creates the possibility that mysql_affected_rows(3) may not actually equal the number of rows matched, only the number of rows that were literally affected by the query. The REPLACE statement first deletes the record with the same primary key and then inserts the new record. This function returns the number of deleted records plus the number of inserted records. In the case of "INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE" queries, the return value will be 1 if an insert was performed, or 2 for an update of an existing row. Example #1 mysql_affected_rows(3) example <?php $link = mysql_connect('localhost', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password'); if (!$link) { die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error()); } mysql_select_db('mydb'); /* this should return the correct numbers of deleted records */ mysql_query('DELETE FROM mytable WHERE id < 10'); printf("Records deleted: %d ", mysql_affected_rows()); /* with a where clause that is never true, it should return 0 */ mysql_query('DELETE FROM mytable WHERE 0'); printf("Records deleted: %d ", mysql_affected_rows()); ?> The above example will output something similar to: Records deleted: 10 Records deleted: 0 Example #2 mysql_affected_rows(3) example using transactions <?php $link = mysql_connect('localhost', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password'); if (!$link) { die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error()); } mysql_select_db('mydb'); /* Update records */ mysql_query("UPDATE mytable SET used=1 WHERE id < 10"); printf ("Updated records: %d ", mysql_affected_rows()); mysql_query("COMMIT"); ?> The above example will output something similar to: Updated Records: 10 Note Transactions If you are using transactions, you need to call mysql_affected_rows(3) after your INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE query, not after the COMMIT. Note SELECT Statements To retrieve the number of rows returned by a SELECT, it is possible to use mysql_num_rows(3). Note Cascaded Foreign Keys mysql_affected_rows(3) does not count rows affected implicitly through the use of ON DELETE CASCADE and/or ON UPDATE CASCADE in for- eign key constraints. mysql_num_rows(3), mysql_info(3). PHP Documentation Group MYSQL_AFFECTED_ROWS(3)
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