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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers How to append strings with whitespace? Post 303038439 by bunny_merah19 on Tuesday 3rd of September 2019 08:53:19 AM
Old 09-03-2019
How to append strings with whitespace?

Hi,

Need help. This seems simple but I tried many things but failed to get what I wanted. Below is the input file:

Code:
Chr1	lnci	exon	83801516	83803251	.	-	.	gene_id"LINC01725";	transcript_id"LINC01725:44";	gene_alias_1"ENSG00000233008";	gene_alias_2"RP11-475O6.1";	gene_alias_3"ENSG00000233008.1";	gene_alias_4"OTTHUMG00000009930.1";	gene_alias_5"ENSG00000233008.5";	gene_alias_6"LINC01725";	gene_alias_7"LOC101927560";	transcript_alias_1"ENST00000457273";	transcript_alias_2"ENST00000457273.1";	transcript_alias_3"RP11-475O6.1-005";	transcript_alias_4"OTTHUMT00000027496.1";	transcript_alias_5"NONHSAT004171";	transcript_alias_6"NR_119374";	transcript_alias_7"ENST00000457273.5";	transcript_alias_8"NR_119374.1";
chr16	lnci	exon	83849907	83850022	.	-	.	gene_id"LINC01725";	transcript_id"LINC01725:44";	gene_alias_1"ENSG00000233008";	gene_alias_2"RP11-475O6.1";	gene_alias_3"ENSG00000233008.1";	gene_alias_4"OTTHUMG00000009930.1";

I need to append each row by adding a whitespace after field id starting from column 9 onwards. The output should be like below:-

Code:
Chr1	lnci	exon	83801516	83803251	.	-	.	gene_id "LINC01725";	transcript_id "LINC01725:44";	gene_alias_1 "ENSG00000233008";	gene_alias_2 "RP11-475O6.1";	gene_alias_3 "ENSG00000233008.1";	gene_alias_4 "OTTHUMG00000009930.1";	gene_alias_5 "ENSG00000233008.5";	gene_alias_6 "LINC01725";	gene_alias_7 "LOC101927560";	transcript_alias_1 "ENST00000457273";	transcript_alias_2 "ENST00000457273.1";	transcript_alias_3 "RP11-475O6.1-005";	transcript_alias_4 "OTTHUMT00000027496.1";	transcript_alias_5 "NONHSAT004171";	transcript_alias_6 "NR_119374";	transcript_alias_7 "ENST00000457273.5";	transcript_alias_8 "NR_119374.1";
chr16	lnci	exon	83849907	83850022	.	-	.	gene_id "LINC01725";	transcript_id "LINC01725:44";	gene_alias_1 "ENSG00000233008";	gene_alias_2 "RP11-475O6.1";	gene_alias_3 "ENSG00000233008.1";	gene_alias_4 "OTTHUMG00000009930.1";

Really appreciate your kind help. Thanks
 

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Bio::SeqFeature::Gene::Intron(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation			Bio::SeqFeature::Gene::Intron(3pm)

NAME
Bio::SeqFeature::Gene::Intron - An intron feature SYNOPSIS
Give standard usage here DESCRIPTION
Describe the object here FEEDBACK
Mailing Lists User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to the Bioperl mailing list. Your participation is much appreciated. bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists - About the mailing lists Support Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list: bioperl-l@bioperl.org rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem with code and data examples if at all possible. Reporting Bugs Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track of the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via the web: https://redmine.open-bio.org/projects/bioperl/ AUTHOR - David Block Email dblock@gene.pbi.nrc.ca APPENDIX
The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _ upstream_Exon Title : upstream_Exon Usage : $intron->upstream_Exon() Function: exon upstream of the intron Returns : Bio::EnsEMBL::Exon Args : downstream_Exon Title : downstream_Exon Usage : $intron->downstream_Exon() Function: exon downstream of the intron Returns : Bio::EnsEMBL::Exon Args : phase Title : phase Usage : $intron->phase() Function: returns the phase of the intron(where it interrupts the codon) Returns : int(0,1,2) Args : acceptor_splice_site Title : acceptor_splice_site Usage : $intron->acceptor_splice_site(21,3) Function: returns the sequence corresponding to the consensus acceptor splice site. If start and end are provided, it will number of base pairs left and right of the canonical AG. Here 21 means 21 bp into intron and 3 means 3 bp into the exon. --Intron--21----|AG|-3-----Exon Defaults to 21,3 Returns : Bio::Seq Args : start and end donor_splice_site Title : donor_splice_site Usage : $intron->donor_splice_site(3,6) Function: returns the sequence corresponding to the consensus donor splice site. If start and end are provided, it will number of base pairs left and right of the canonical GT. Here 3 means 3 bp into exon and 6 means 6 bp into the intron. --Exon-3--|GT|-6----Intron- Defaults to 3,6 Returns : Bio::Seq Args : start and end perl v5.14.2 2012-03-02 Bio::SeqFeature::Gene::Intron(3pm)
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