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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers 'sed' with Positional Parameters Post 303038414 by daryl0505 on Tuesday 3rd of September 2019 02:09:12 AM
Old 09-03-2019
'sed' with Positional Parameters

I'm new with 'sed' and for sure something still I don't understand yet with it. If you see my output on ">Output..." portion, the new directory still on "source_dir" instead of "dest_dir". You may disregard for the "tar" part, this is just a test script, just for me to understand 'sed' using the Positional Parameters ($1 $2 $3..). Could you shed some light for me please? I really appreciate any help.

File contents (*.txt) in source folder (source_dir):
Code:
/home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file1/file1.txt
/home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file2/file2/file2.txt
/home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file3/file3/file3/file3.txt

Objective:
I want to compress all those *.txt files on a new directory "dest_dir" but with their own subdirectories (according to souce folder), like the output below:
Code:
/home/test/scripts/sed/dest_dir/file1/file1.txt
/home/test/scripts/sed/dest_dir/file2/file2/file2.txt
/home/test/scripts/sed/dest_dir/file3/file3/file3/file3.txt

My script:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
input_file_type="txt"

find $1 -name *.$input_file_type | sort | while read in_file
do
        echo ">Input "$in_file

        out_file=$(echo $in_file | sed 's/$1/$2/g')

        echo ">Output "$out_file

        tar -zcvf "$in_file" "$out_file"
done

My Output with the script:
Code:
[test@centoslab sed]$ ./zip_test ~/scripts/sed/source_dir/ ~/scripts/sed/dest_dir/
>Input /home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file1/file1.txt
>Output /home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file1/file1.txt  <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
/home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file1/file1.txt
>Input /home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file2/file2/file2.txt
>Output /home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file2/file2/file2.txt  <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
/home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file2/file2/file2.txt
>Input /home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file3/file3/file3/file3.txt
>Output /home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file3/file3/file3/file3.txt  <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
/home/test/scripts/sed/source_dir/file3/file3/file3/file3.txt
[test@centoslab sed]$

 

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merge(1)																  merge(1)

NAME
merge - three-way file merge SYNOPSIS
merge [-Llabel1 [-Llabel3]] [-p] [-q] file1 file2 file3 DESCRIPTION
merge incorporates all changes that lead from file2 to file3 into file1. The result goes to standard output if -p is present, into file1 otherwise. merge is useful for combining separate changes to an original. Suppose file2 is the original, and both file1 and file3 are modifications of file2. Then merge combines both changes. An overlap occurs if both file1 and file3 have changes in a common segment of lines. On a few older hosts where diff3 does not support the -E option, merge does not detect overlaps, and merely supplies the changed lines from file3. On most hosts, if overlaps occur, merge out- puts a message (unless the -q option is given), and includes both alternatives in the result. The alternatives are delimited as follows: <<<<<<< file1 lines in file1 ======= lines in file3 >>>>>>> file3 If there are overlaps, the user should edit the result and delete one of the alternatives. If the -L label1 and -L label3 options are given, the labels are output in place of the names file1 and file3 in overlap reports. DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no overlaps, 1 for some overlaps, 2 for trouble. IDENTIFICATION
Author: Walter F. Tichy. Revision Number: 1.1.6.2; Release Date: 1993/10/07. Copyright (C) 1982, 1988, 1989 by Walter F. Tichy. Copyright (C) 1990, 1991 by Paul Eggert. SEE ALSO
diff3(1), diff(1), rcsmerge(1), co(1) merge(1)
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