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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Replace Stub Values In One Group Of Files With Actual Values From Another Group Of Files Post 303037301 by spacegoose on Monday 29th of July 2019 01:36:32 PM
Old 07-29-2019
Replace Stub Values In One Group Of Files With Actual Values From Another Group Of Files

I have two directories of files (new-config-files and old-config-files):

Code:
new-config-files/this-db/config.inc.php
new-config-files/that-db/config.inc.php
new-config-files/old-db/config.inc.php
new-config-files/new-db/config.inc.php
new-config-files/random-database/config.inc.php
etc.

old-config-files/this-db/config.inc.php
old-config-files/that-db/config.inc.php
old-config-files/old-db/config.inc.php
old-config-files/new-db/config.inc.php
old-config-files/random-database/config.inc.php
etc.

Example snippet of old file:
Code:
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'test-user';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'test-user-password';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db'] = 'test-data';

Example snippet of new file:
Code:
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'DB-USER';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'DB-PASSWORD';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db'] = 'DB-DATABASES';

I'd like to replace only the stub values (i.e., DB-USER, DB-PASSWORD, DB-DATABASES) in the new config files with the corresponding actual values (i.e., test-user, test-user-password, test-data) from the old config files.

It might also be good to know how to do this when there are no stub values, but only different values that should be replaced.
 

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STR_IREPLACE(3) 							 1							   STR_IREPLACE(3)

str_ireplace - Case-insensitive version ofstr_replace(3).

SYNOPSIS
mixed str_ireplace (mixed $search, mixed $replace, mixed $subject, [int &$count]) DESCRIPTION
This function returns a string or an array with all occurrences of $search in $subject (ignoring case) replaced with the given $replace value. If you don't need fancy replacing rules, you should generally use this function instead of preg_replace(3) with the i modifier. PARAMETERS
If $search and $replace are arrays, then str_ireplace(3) takes a value from each array and uses them to search and replace on $subject. If $replace has fewer values than $search, then an empty string is used for the rest of replacement values. If $search is an array and $replace is a string, then this replacement string is used for every value of $search. The converse would not make sense, though. If $search or $replace are arrays, their elements are processed first to last. o $search - The value being searched for, otherwise known as the needle. An array may be used to designate multiple needles. o $replace - The replacement value that replaces found $search values. An array may be used to designate multiple replacements. o $subject - The string or array being searched and replaced on, otherwise known as the haystack. If $subject is an array, then the search and replace is performed with every entry of $subject, and the return value is an array as well. o $count - If passed, this will be set to the number of replacements performed. RETURN VALUES
Returns a string or an array of replacements. EXAMPLES
Example #1 str_ireplace(3) example <?php $bodytag = str_ireplace("%body%", "black", "<body text=%BODY%>"); ?> NOTES
Note This function is binary-safe. Caution Replacement order gotcha Because str_ireplace(3) replaces left to right, it might replace a previously inserted value when doing multiple replacements. Example #2 in the str_replace(3) documentation demonstrates how this may affect you in practice. SEE ALSO
str_replace(3), preg_replace(3), strtr(3). PHP Documentation Group STR_IREPLACE(3)
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