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Full Discussion: Parsing syslog from Linux
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Parsing syslog from Linux Post 303037246 by arm on Saturday 27th of July 2019 05:59:32 AM
Old 07-27-2019
can you add dstcountry to the Begin action , keep in mind that the required field could be "United State" or "Germany" or "South Africa" , here the tab is not working with awk , it only show me "United

Quote:
Originally Posted by RudiC
Try
Code:
awk '
BEGIN   {HDLN = "eventtime|srcip|dstip|srcport|dstport|transip|transport|action|sessionid"
         MX = split (HDLN, HD, "|")
         print HDLN
        }
        {DL = ""
         for (i=1; i<=MX; i++)  if (match ($0, HD[i] "=[^ ]*")) {L = length(HD[i]) + 1
                                                                 printf "%s%s", DL, substr ($0, RSTART + L, RLENGTH - L)
                                                                 DL = "|"
                                                                }
         printf "\n" 
        }
' file
eventtime|srcip|dstip|srcport|dstport|transip|transport|action|sessionid
1563205189|11.3.3.17|12.0.1.1|50544|443|11.1.1.1|5092|"server-rst"|20639817


EDIT: If you can't make sure all the requested fieds exist in the file, remove the if construct:
Code:
awk '
BEGIN   {HDLN = "eventtime|srcip|dstip|srcport|dstport|transip|transport|action|sessionid"
         MX = split (HDLN, HD, "|")
         print HDLN
        }
        {DL = ""
         for (i=1; i<=MX; i++)  {match ($0, HD[i] "=[^ ]*")
                                 L = length(HD[i]) + 1
                                 printf "%s%s", DL, substr ($0, RSTART + L, RLENGTH - L)
                                 DL = "|"
                                }
         printf "\n" 
        }
' file
eventtime|srcip|dstip|srcport|dstport|transip|transport|action|sessionid
1563205189|11.3.3.17|12.0.1.1|50544|443|11.1.1.1|5092|"server-rst"|20639817
1563205189|11.3.3.17|12.0.1.1||443|11.1.1.1|5092|"server-rst"|20639817
||||||||

In the second data line, the srcport is missing, and the third is empty entirely.
 

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SYSLOG(8)                                                         System Logging                                                         SYSLOG(8)

NAME
syslog-ng, syslogd DESCRIPTION
There are different syslog daemon implementations supported as the system's syslog service, currently syslogd, syslog-ng and rsyslogd The first installed daemon activates itself for the syslog service. Starting with openSUSE-11.2, it is rsyslogd, before it was syslog-ng. But this depends on the software selection during the installation. The name of the daemon used as syslog service is specified in the SYSLOG_DAEMON variable in /etc/sysconfig/syslog. The yast2 sysconfig module provides a comfortable way to switch to another installed daemon and restart the service. The /etc/init.d/syslog init script is able to handle all supported daemons. BUGS
Please report bugs at <http://www.suse.de/feedback> AUTHOR
Juergen Weigert <jw@novell.com> Marius Tomaschewski <mt@novell.com> SEE ALSO
sysklogd(8) syslogd(8) syslog.conf(5) syslog-ng(8) syslog-ng.conf(5) rsyslogd(8) rsyslog.conf(5) syslog May 2008 SYSLOG(8)
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