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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Grep -P does not capture the desired output Post 303037223 by sand1234 on Friday 26th of July 2019 09:51:45 AM
Old 07-26-2019
Hi balajesuri,

Thank you for providing a solution.

In this case can you explain why the question mark is needed in (?!Clear)

I understand that !Clear means do not match clear, but would like some clarification on ? preceding it.

Thanks.

--- Post updated at 02:51 PM ---

Dear balajesuri,

I have found the solution after checking further online, posting here for others to have a look.

(?!) is a regex construct known as negative lookahead.
example: match a q not followed by a u. Negative lookahead provides the solution: q(?!u). The negative lookahead construct is the pair of parentheses, with the opening parenthesis followed by a question mark and an exclamation point.

Reference:
Regex Tutorial - Lookahead and Lookbehind Zero-Length Assertions

However I just noticed the machine on which I need to execute this script does not support "grep -P." Can you help me out with an alternative solution? (sed/awk) is ok.

Thanks.
 

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