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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Prevent user from creating new user from his login Post 303032101 by bakunin on Monday 11th of March 2019 10:33:03 AM
Old 03-11-2019
Quote:
Originally Posted by jim mcnamara
Off the top of mu head, this seems contradictory. If you have read, write, and execute on any file, that means new user creation is possible. If you employ ACL's and block this special user from accessing files then what happens when the user employs setfacl (or whatever tool) to undo your change to the ACL?
Absolutely! If someone is allowed to do "everything" then everything it is - no less!

I remember a former customer took away root privileges for a certain system from us system administrators but because we were still supposed to edit a certain file owned by root (!) they created a sudo rule for us:

Code:
myuser ALL=(ALL)   vi /path/to/some/dir/*

They wondered why we still became root whenever we needed to and probably still are wondering, LOL!

Quote:
Originally Posted by jim mcnamara
Note: Linux system roles are beginning to receive support, I think the concept was demonstrated well in Solaris 10. I do not know how robust the support of roles using Ansible is in your version of RH.
I don't know Solaris too well but RBAC (Role Based Access Control) is available in AIX for about 10-15 years. I would strongly prefer jumping out of the next available window to using it, though. It makes the administration of a system practically impossible (yes, i know all the "but"s - i still stand by what i said). My advice: stay away as far as you can. If you can't do it with standard UNIX privileges it isn't worth doing and/or your model is plain wrong.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
This User Gave Thanks to bakunin For This Post:
 

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Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles(3pm)		User Contributed Perl Documentation	       Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles(3pm)

NAME
Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles - Role based authorization for Catalyst based on Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication SYNOPSIS
use Catalyst qw/ Authentication Authorization::Roles /; sub delete : Local { my ( $self, $c ) = @_; $c->assert_user_roles( qw/admin/ ); # only admins can delete $c->model("Foo")->delete_it(); } DESCRIPTION
Role based access control is very simple: every user has a list of roles, which that user is allowed to assume, and every restricted part of the app makes an assertion about the necessary roles. With "assert_user_roles", if the user is a member in all of the required roles access is granted. Otherwise, access is denied. With "assert_any_user_role" it is enough that the user is a member in one role. There are alternative approaches to do this on a per action basis, see Catalyst::ActionRole::ACL. For example, if you have a CRUD application, for every mutating action you probably want to check that the user is allowed to edit. To do this, create an editor role, and add that role to every user who is allowed to edit. sub edit : Local { my ( $self, $c ) = @_; $c->assert_user_roles( qw/editor/ ); $c->model("TheModel")->make_changes(); } When this plugin checks the roles of a user it will first see if the user supports the self check method. When this is not supported the list of roles is extracted from the user using the "roles" method. When this is supported, the "check_roles" method will be used to delegate the role check to the user class. Classes like the one provided with iCatalyst::Authentication::Store::DBIx::Class optimize the check this way. METHODS
assert_user_roles [ $user ], @roles Checks that the user (as supplied by the first argument, or, if omitted, "$c->user") has the specified roles. If for any reason ("$c->user" is not defined, the user is missing a role, etc) the check fails, an error is thrown. You can either catch these errors with an eval, or clean them up in your "end" action. check_user_roles [ $user ], @roles Takes the same args as "assert_user_roles", and performs the same check, but instead of throwing errors returns a boolean value. assert_any_user_role [ $user ], @roles Checks that the user (as supplied by the first argument, or, if omitted, "$c->user") has at least one of the specified roles. Other than that, works like "assert_user_roles". check_any_user_role [ $user ], @roles Takes the same args as "assert_any_user_role", and performs the same check, but instead of throwing errors returns a boolean value. SEE ALSO
Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication Catalyst::ActionRole::ACL Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::06_Authorization AUTHOR
Yuval Kogman <nothingmuch@woobling.org> COPYRIGHT &; LICENSE Copyright (c) 2005-2011 the Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles "AUTHOR" as listed above. This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.14.2 2011-04-29 Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles(3pm)
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