So <inputfile tr -s' ,.'$'\n' translates characters one-by-one as given by its arguments while reading from inputfile. -s tells tr to squeeze any number of spaces, commas, and periods in a row into one single newline character.
Then | feeds its input into sort -u, which sorts them alphabetically and excludes any duplicates. Not having been redirected anywhere else, it outputs to the terminal.
I had to write a script to change my login password, and the script wasnt working fine. When I searched through the previous postings in this forum, I got the solution (using 'expect' tool).
But I would like to know why passwd command isnt working in scripts? (1 Reply)
hi,
i am writing a script
ssh root@192.168.0.200 ls -l ,
ssh always prompts me to enter a password,
how to suppress it ,just like using rsh
thanks (3 Replies)
Hi All,
PF below details,
> cat run.sh
#!/usr/bin/ksh
alias ll="ls -l"
> ./run.sh
> ll
ksh: ll: not found.
Pls help on this?
Thanks in Advance,
Naga :cool: (2 Replies)
hi all, i have scripts executable in manully, but not working in cron. any ideas? thanks a lot?
* * * * * /home/dir/dir/file.sh
#! /bin/sh
alarmPath="/home/dir/monitoringAlarm"
alarmDateTime="$(date +%Y%m%d) $(date +%H%M%S)"
tomcatPID=`pidof /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_13/bin/java`
echo "tomcat... (1 Reply)
hi all, i have scripts executable in manully, but not working in cron. any ideas? thanks a lot?
* * * * * /home/dir/dir/file.sh
#! /bin/sh
alarmPath="/home/dir/monitoringAlarm"
alarmDateTime="$(date +%Y%m%d) $(date +%H%M%S)"
tomcatPID=`pidof /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_13/bin/java`
echo "tomcat... (3 Replies)
Hi Gurus,
I have a test unix server in which currently some unix cronjob are running.
I have written two script one is a shell script in which env variable are there (in that i am exporting those variables).
I have also written a perl script .
when i am running at the shell manually like... (5 Replies)
Hi,
Putting across a few awk expressions.
Apart from the last, all of them are working.
echo a/b/c | awk -F'/b/c$' '{print $1}'
a
echo a/b/c++ | awk -F'/b/c++' '{print $1}'
a
echo a/b/c++ | awk -F'/b/c++$' '{print $1}'
a/b/c++
Request thoughts on why putting a '$' post double ++... (12 Replies)
Hi,
I have a .csv file that contains a variety of fields for 60 clients: USERNAME, PASSWORD, and COMMENTS. I have a template file which contains a great deal of data for each client and has the fields USERNAME, PASSWORD, and COMMENTS that has to be filled with the values of USERNAME,... (1 Reply)
Hi,
Recently we migrated our app from Unix to Linux platform. All our shell scripts which use to work in Unix platform are not working in Linux now.
below is such sample script. I tried removing trailing spaces, but no luck. dear experts kindly help..
#############BEGIN###############
split... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: laxman_bly
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
tr
TR(1) FSF TR(1)NAME
tr - translate or delete characters
SYNOPSIS
tr [OPTION]... SET1 [SET2]
DESCRIPTION
Translate, squeeze, and/or delete characters from standard input, writing to standard output.
-c, --complement
first complement SET1
-d, --delete
delete characters in SET1, do not translate
-s, --squeeze-repeats
replace each input sequence of a repeated character that is listed in SET1 with a single occurrence of that character
-t, --truncate-set1
first truncate SET1 to length of SET2
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
SETs are specified as strings of characters. Most represent themselves. Interpreted sequences are:
NNN character with octal value NNN (1 to 3 octal digits)
\ backslash
a audible BEL
backspace
f form feed
new line
return
horizontal tab
v vertical tab
CHAR1-CHAR2
all characters from CHAR1 to CHAR2 in ascending order
[CHAR*]
in SET2, copies of CHAR until length of SET1
[CHAR*REPEAT]
REPEAT copies of CHAR, REPEAT octal if starting with 0
[:alnum:]
all letters and digits
[:alpha:]
all letters
[:blank:]
all horizontal whitespace
[:cntrl:]
all control characters
[:digit:]
all digits
[:graph:]
all printable characters, not including space
[:lower:]
all lower case letters
[:print:]
all printable characters, including space
[:punct:]
all punctuation characters
[:space:]
all horizontal or vertical whitespace
[:upper:]
all upper case letters
[:xdigit:]
all hexadecimal digits
[=CHAR=]
all characters which are equivalent to CHAR
Translation occurs if -d is not given and both SET1 and SET2 appear. -t may be used only when translating. SET2 is extended to length of
SET1 by repeating its last character as necessary. Excess characters of SET2 are ignored. Only [:lower:] and [:upper:] are guaranteed to
expand in ascending order; used in SET2 while translating, they may only be used in pairs to specify case conversion. -s uses SET1 if not
translating nor deleting; else squeezing uses SET2 and occurs after translation or deletion.
AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICU-
LAR PURPOSE.
SEE ALSO
The full documentation for tr is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and tr programs are properly installed at your site, the com-
mand
info tr
should give you access to the complete manual.
tr (coreutils) 4.5.3 February 2003 TR(1)