Parameter expansion gets to combine array expansion with the substitution expansions in both bash and ksh93:
but notice this difference between the two shells:
bash:
ksh93:
so in bash you could use this method to delete an item from an array but in ksh93 it will simply empty the item.
I have a variable which consists of a string like this:
001 aaabc 44 a bbb12
How do I extract each substring, delimited by the spaces, into new variables - one for each substring?
eg var1 will be 001, var2 will be aaabc, var3 will be 44, var4 will be a, etc?
I've come up with this:... (2 Replies)
Hello,
I am an intermediate scripter. I can usually find and adapt what I need by searching through previous postings, but I'm stumped.
I have a string with the format "{Name1 Release1 Type1 Parent1} {Name2 Release2 Type2 Parent2}". It is being passed as an argument into a ksh script. I need to... (5 Replies)
I have a UNIX shell where:
LEVEL=dev
SITE=here
and WHEREIAM=/tmp/$SITE/location/$LEVEL
I want to echo $WHEREIAM in such a way that I get it back with all the environment variables resolved (/tmp/here/location/dev).
This command will be used in a shell script. (5 Replies)
Hi all,
I'm trying to extract the name of a script that is being run with a full path. i.e.
if the script name is /some/where/path/script_name.ksh
I'd like to extract only: script_name
i know that it is possible to do so in two phases:
echo "${0##*/}" will give me script_name.ksh
and... (4 Replies)
In a bash script I've set a variable that is the directory name of where an executable lives.
the_dir=`dirname $which myscript`
which equates to something like "/path/to/dir/bin"
I need to cut that down to remove the "bin" so I now have "/path/to/dir/".
This sounds easy but as a... (2 Replies)
Hello,
I have a paramter $param consisting just of two literals and want to split it into two parameters, so I can combine it to a new parameter <char1><string><char2>, but the following code didn't work:
tmp_PARAM_1=cut -c1 $PARAM
tmp_PARAM_2=cut -c2 $PARAM... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I am facing a problem and I am not able to solve it.
I have already searched google, but nothing (maybe I am not using the correct key words).
As a database query result, I have a file like below:
fmv:/home/fmv/tmp>cat TestBackRef.txt
/^TEST\(\{4\}\)X\{12\}Y\.txt$/\0#\1/#Test... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I need to convert string "(joe.smith" into "joe_smith"
i.e. I need to remove the leading opening brace '(' and replace the dot '.' with an under score '_'
can anyone suggest a one liner ksh script or unix command for this please (3 Replies)
Hi all,
I have used a bash script which ultimately converts a string into date using date --date option:
DATE=$DATE" "$TIME" "`date +%Y` //concatenating 2 strings
TMRW_DATE=`date --date="$DATE" +"%s"` //applying date command on string and getting the unixtime
Please use code tags... (7 Replies)
Hi, I have a variable with grep output like this:
WORDS=$(grep -r -c -i -E "palindrom" /"$DIRECTORY"/)
so "echo "$WORDS"" could be:
//directory/file1.txt:0
//directory/file2.txt:0
//directory/file3.txt:3
//directory/file4.txt:1
//directory/file5.txt:0
I need to "sed" my variable... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Hornys
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OPENSOLARIS
shells
shells(4) File Formats shells(4)NAME
shells - shell database
SYNOPSIS
/etc/shells
DESCRIPTION
The shells file contains a list of the shells on the system. Applications use this file to determine whether a shell is valid. See getuser-
shell(3C). For each shell a single line should be present, consisting of the shell's path, relative to root.
A hash mark (#) indicates the beginning of a comment; subsequent characters up to the end of the line are not interpreted by the routines
which search the file. Blank lines are also ignored.
The following default shells are used by utilities: /bin/bash, /bin/csh, /bin/jsh, /bin/ksh, /bin/ksh93, /bin/pfcsh, /bin/pfksh, /bin/pfsh,
/bin/sh, /bin/tcsh, /bin/zsh, /sbin/jsh, /sbin/sh, /usr/bin/bash, /usr/bin/csh, /usr/bin/jsh, /usr/bin/ksh, /usr/bin/ksh93, /usr/bin/pfcsh,
/usr/bin/pfksh, /usr/bin/pfsh, and /usr/bin/sh, /usr/bin/tcsh, /usr/bin/zsh, and /usr/sfw/bin/zsh. /etc/shells overrides the default list.
Invalid shells in /etc/shells could cause unexpected behavior, such as being unable to log in by way of ftp(1).
FILES
/etc/shells list of shells on system
SEE ALSO vipw(1B), ftpd(1M), sendmail(1M), getusershell(3C), aliases(4)SunOS 5.11 20 Nov 2007 shells(4)