Hi all,
if for example I had a variable containing the string 'hello', is the any way I can output, for example, the e and the 2nd l based on their position in the string not their character (in this case 2 and 4)?
any general pointers in the right direction will be much appreciated, at... (3 Replies)
Hi Please help me to refine my syntax. I want to delete the excess characters from the out put below.
-bash-3.00$ top -b -n2 -d 00.20 |grep Cpu|tail -1 | awk -F ":" '{ print $2 }' | cut -d, -f1
4.4% us
now i want to delete the % and us. How wil i do that to make it just 4.4.
Thanks (7 Replies)
Hi,
I've a csv file seperated by '|' from which I'm trying to remove the excess '|' characters more than the existing fields. My CSV looks like as below.
HRLOAD|Service|AddChange|EN
PERSONID|STATUS|LASTNAME|FIRSTNAME|ITDCLIENTUSERID|ADDRESSLINE1
10000001|ACTIVE|Testazar1|Testore1|20041|||... (24 Replies)
sed -e "s// /g" old.txt > new.txt
While I do know some control characters need to be escaped, can normal characters also be escaped and still work the same way? Basically I do not know all control characters that have a special meaning, for example, ?, ., % have a meaning and have to be escaped... (11 Replies)
helloo
I wonder if there's a way to cut characters out of a string and keep only
the last 2 by using sed.
For example if there's the todays' date:
2012-05-06
and we only want to keep the last 2 characters which are the day.
Is there a quick way to do it with sed? (2 Replies)
Hey guys,
I know that title is a mouthful - I'll try to better explain my struggles a little better...
What I'm trying to do is:
1. Query a db and output to a file, a list of column data.
2. Then, for each line in this file, repeat these values but wrap them with:
ITEM{
... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have a xml file (Config.xml)
<Header name="" TDate="" PDate="">
<Config>
{"config" { "Nation" "Pri:|Sec:"}}
</Config>
</Header>
Now I wanted to printed all the strings between "". I tried the following
cat Config.xml | sed -n 's/.*\.*//p'
... (8 Replies)
Hi,
I hope you can help me out please?
I need to replace from character 8-16 with AAAAAAAA and the rest should stay the same after character 16
gtwrhtrd11111111rjytwyejtyjejetjyetgeaEHT
wrehrhw22222222hytekutkyukrylryilruilrGEQTH
hrwjyety33333333gtrhwrjrgkreglqeriugn;RUGNEURGU
... (4 Replies)
I have a file that looks like this:
>ID 1
AATAATTCCGGATCGTGC
>ID 2
TTTGACAGTAGAC
>ID 3
AGACGATGACGAT
I am using the following script to report if AATTCCGGATCG is present in any sequence:
awk 'FNR==1{n=substr(FILENAME,1,index(FILENAME,".")-1)} { print n "\t"... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: Xterra
10 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
getline
GETLINE(3) Linux Programmer's Manual GETLINE(3)NAME
getline, getdelim - delimited string input
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
ssize_t getline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream);
ssize_t getdelim(char **lineptr, size_t *n, int delim, FILE *stream);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
Before glibc 2.10:
getline(), getdelim(): _GNU_SOURCE
Since glibc 2.10:
getline(), getdelim(): _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700
DESCRIPTION
getline() reads an entire line from stream, storing the address of the buffer containing the text into *lineptr. The buffer is null-termi-
nated and includes the newline character, if one was found.
If *lineptr is NULL, then getline() will allocate a buffer for storing the line, which should be freed by the user program. (In this case,
the value in *n is ignored.)
Alternatively, before calling getline(), *lineptr can contain a pointer to a malloc(3)-allocated buffer *n bytes in size. If the buffer is
not large enough to hold the line, getline() resizes it with realloc(3), updating *lineptr and *n as necessary.
In either case, on a successful call, *lineptr and *n will be updated to reflect the buffer address and allocated size respectively.
getdelim() works like getline(), except a line delimiter other than newline can be specified as the delimiter argument. As with getline(),
a delimiter character is not added if one was not present in the input before end of file was reached.
RETURN VALUE
On success, getline() and getdelim() return the number of characters read, including the delimiter character, but not including the termi-
nating null byte. This value can be used to handle embedded null bytes in the line read.
Both functions return -1 on failure to read a line (including end-of-file condition).
ERRORS
EINVAL Bad arguments (n or lineptr is NULL, or stream is not valid).
VERSIONS
These functions are available since libc 4.6.27.
CONFORMING TO
Both getline() and getdelim() were originally GNU extensions. They were standardized in POSIX.1-2008.
EXAMPLE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int
main(void)
{
FILE *fp;
char *line = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
ssize_t read;
fp = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
if (fp == NULL)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
while ((read = getline(&line, &len, fp)) != -1) {
printf("Retrieved line of length %zu :
", read);
printf("%s", line);
}
free(line);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
SEE ALSO read(2), fgets(3), fopen(3), fread(3), gets(3), scanf(3), feature_test_macros(7)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2010-06-12 GETLINE(3)