01-10-2019
If your array elements do not contain <newline> characters and do not contain elements that are longer than 2047 bytes, you could always use a plain text file as your array with each line in the file being an array element. You can then use shell for and/or while loops to process array elements in sequence.
If you need random access to array elements, you could use ed to access or replace individual elements in your array directly without affecting other elements (lines) in your array (file).
Without knowing more about the data you want to put into your array and what you want to do with your array after you create it, there are lots and lots of possibilities (many of which might be completely impossible for what you might actually be trying to do).
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