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Operating Systems Linux Red Hat Advice on allocating SAN storage to a virtual database server on VMware Post 303027928 by gull04 on Friday 28th of December 2018 09:26:22 AM
Old 12-28-2018
Hi dkmartin,

In essence that is correct, but there are a number of caveats - as I said earlier if you have tiered storage and depending on how it is configured things change.

If we take an example of a single LUN it is likely to be sliced up along the lines of what you expect usage to be with with a single slice assigned to each VG, you have to bear in mind that this single LUN may be accross many spindles at the back end - this is invisible to the system.

As an example in our VNX which has three tiers of disk at the end of the 8*16Gb agregated fibres (4 on fabric A and 4 on Fabric B) the breakdown of the system build is 30Tb of SSD for tier 1, 90Tb of 15K RPM SAS for tier 2 and 120Tb of SATA for tier 3. This has been carved into disk groups which are then sub-divided into LUN's, however the ratio of disk 1:3:4 assigned to each LUN and the intelligence of the VNX means that the parts of the system experiencing sgnificant I/O are moved dynamically to the tier 1 disk allocated to that particular LUN.

Each of the disk groups mentioned above comprises a number of physical disks, strangely enough in the 1:3:4 ratio for SSD, SAS and SATA generally twenty something disks given the sizes of the disks in the VNX.

So following the logic of your 1Tb Lun you would have available 125Gb of SSD that you do not have to manage, the system does it for you. It may well be that the storage technology you have is much older and that it does not thave this functionallity, in that case you'll have to provide a bit more information about the setup.

Regards

Gull04
 

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metaimport(1M)															    metaimport(1M)

NAME
metaimport - imports disk sets into existing Solaris Volume Manager configurations SYNOPSIS
metaimport -s setname [-n] [-v] [-f] [disks...] metaimport -r [disks...] metaimport -V metaimport -? The metaimport command allows the importing of disk sets, including replicated disk sets, into an existing Solaris Volume Manager configu- ration. Replicated disk sets are disk sets created using remote replication software. The default Solaris Volume Manager configuration specifies a maximum number of disk sets that can be configured. The metaimport command fails if importing the disk set would result in exceeding the number of disk sets configured on the system. To increase the number of disk sets allowed on a system, see the . Use metaset(1M) or metastat(1M) to view the configuration of the imported set. You must run metaimport as root. metaimport requires a functional Solaris Volume Manager configuration before it runs. The following options are supported: -f Force the import, even if a quorum of replicas from the imported disk set is not available. This option could result in corrupt configurations and should only be used when metaimport fails with the "Insufficient quorum detected; exiting" error. If only a partial disk set is available, this option might be necessary to successfully import. Some or all data could be corrupted or unavailable when importing a partial set or a set lacking a replica quorum. -n Does not actually perform the operation, but shows the output or errors that would have resulted from the opera- tion, had it been run. -r Report on the non-configured disk sets found on the system. If no disk device or LUN is specified, metaimport reports on all non-configured disk sets attached to the system. When the name of one disk is specified, metaimport reports on the disk set (or virtual LUN) containing the specified disk. If two or more disks are specified, metaim- port reports on the set (or sets, if they belong to different disk sets) containing the specified disks. If two or more disks are specified, metaimport reports on the set (or sets, if they belong to different disk sets) containing the specified disks. -s setname Specify the disk set name to use when importing. The imported disk set will be called setname, without regard to the name it may have had on a different system. -v Verbose. Provides detailed information about the metadb replica location and status. -V Version information. -? Display a help message. Example 1: Importing a Disk Set The following example creates a disk set called blue and identifies c1t5d0 as a disk containing a state database replica from the disk set being imported. # metaimport -s blue c1t5d0 Example 2: Reporting Disk Sets to Import The following example scans all disks and LUNs attached to the system and configured as part of the system. It scans for disks that could be part of a disk set to be imported. Components that are already part of the Solaris Volume Manager configuration are ignored. This use of metaimport provides suggested forms of the metaimport command to use to actually import the disk sets that have been found. You can specify a component on the command line to reduce the scope of the scan and generate results more quickly. # metaimport -r 0 Successful completion. >0 An error occurred. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWmdu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Stable | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ mdmonitord(1M), metaclear(1M), metadb(1M), metadetach(1M), metahs(1M), metainit(1M), metaoffline(1M), metaonline(1M), metaparam(1M), metarecover(1M), metareplace(1M), metaroot(1M), metaset(1M), metasync(1M), metattach(1M), md.tab(4), md.cf(4), mddb.cf(4), attributes(5) 16 May 2005 metaimport(1M)
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