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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Combining a declared variable with a temporary variable Post 303027103 by clee on Sunday 9th of December 2018 05:53:28 PM
Old 12-09-2018
Combining a declared variable with a temporary variable

Hi folks!


Kind of a noob question... from an OLD AIX/HPUX Admin.


I am writing a script to ease use of a command; an extended aliasing if you will. What I want to do is set several variables (OPT1, OPT2, etc) with command arguments, such as --help, --list-all, etc. Later in the script, I have a menu that queries for a number option and the selects the appropriate declared variable.


What i need to do is pass $COMMAND $OPT"$NUMBER". How is this quoted to make it happen? See my code below.


ANY help is GREATLY appreciated.


Code:
#!/bin/bash
#ident  "@(#)fwcmd.bash  v2.1  Last Mod: 120918" 
#
########################################################################
# fwcmd.bash
#
# Christopher B. Lee
# for LeeVault
#
########################################################################
#
# Last Modification: 120918
# Purpose:     Script to run selected firewall-cmd commands from a menu-like
#            interface
# Scope:    Runs firewall-cmd with either stated options on the command line,
#        or in the absence of command line options, presents a menu of 
#        frequently used options.
#
# Modification History
#
########################################################################
#
# DECLARED VARIABLES
FWCMD="firewall-cmd --"
OPT1="state"
OPT2="panic-on"
OPT3="panic-off"
OPT4="query-panic"
OPT5=""
OPT6=""
OPT7="help"

########################################################################

if [ -n "$1" ]
then 
    $FWCMD$1
    exit 0
else
    echo "FIREWALL COMMANDER"
    echo ""
    echo "Select From the floowing options:"
    echo "     (1)Show STATE of the Firewall"
    echo "     (2)Set Panic Mode ON"
    echo "     (3)Set Panic Mode OFF"
    echo "     (4)Show the Panic Mode Status"
    echo "     (5)NULL"
    echo "     (6)NULL"
    echo "     (7)Print out the HELP information"
    echo "Selection (1-7)"
fi

read PICK
if [ -n "$PICK" ]
then
    $FWCMD$OPT"($PICK)"
else
    echo "Selection not made."
fi

exit 0
EOF

 

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ROUND(3)								 1								  ROUND(3)

round - Rounds a float

SYNOPSIS
float round (float $val, [int $precision], [int $mode = PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP]) DESCRIPTION
Returns the rounded value of $val to specified $precision (number of digits after the decimal point). $precision can also be negative or zero (default). Note PHP doesn't handle strings like "12,300.2" correctly by default. See converting from strings. PARAMETERS
o $val - The value to round o $precision - The optional number of decimal digits to round to. o $mode - Use one of the following constants to specify the mode in which rounding occurs. +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ | Constant | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ | | | | PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP | | | | | | | Round $val up to $precision decimal places away | | | from zero, when it is half way there. Making 1.5 | | | into 2 and -1.5 into -2. | | | | | | | |PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN | | | | | | | Round $val down to $precision decimal places | | | towards zero, when it is half way there. Making | | | 1.5 into 1 and -1.5 into -1. | | | | | | | |PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN | | | | | | | Round $val to $precision decimal places towards | | | the next even value. | | | | | | | |PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD | | | | | | | Round $val to $precision decimal places towards | | | the next odd value. | | | | +--------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ RETURN VALUES
The rounded value EXAMPLES
Example #1 round(3) examples <?php echo round(3.4); // 3 echo round(3.5); // 4 echo round(3.6); // 4 echo round(3.6, 0); // 4 echo round(1.95583, 2); // 1.96 echo round(1241757, -3); // 1242000 echo round(5.045, 2); // 5.05 echo round(5.055, 2); // 5.06 ?> Example #2 $mode examples <?php echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // 10 echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // 9 echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // 10 echo round(9.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // 9 echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // 9 echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // 8 echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // 8 echo round(8.5, 0, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // 9 ?> Example #3 $mode with precision examples <?php /* Using PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP with 1 decimal digit precision */ echo round( 1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // 1.6 echo round( 1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // 1.5 echo round(-1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // -1.6 echo round(-1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_UP); // -1.5 /* Using PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN with 1 decimal digit precision */ echo round( 1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // 1.5 echo round( 1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // 1.5 echo round(-1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // -1.5 echo round(-1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // -1.5 /* Using PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN with 1 decimal digit precision */ echo round( 1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // 1.6 echo round( 1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // 1.5 echo round(-1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // -1.6 echo round(-1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // -1.5 /* Using PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD with 1 decimal digit precision */ echo round( 1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // 1.5 echo round( 1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // 1.5 echo round(-1.55, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // -1.5 echo round(-1.54, 1, PHP_ROUND_HALF_ODD); // -1.5 ?> CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 5.3.0 | | | | | | | The $mode parameter was introduced. | | | | | 5.2.7 | | | | | | | The inner workings of round(3) was changed to | | | conform to the C99 standard. | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ SEE ALSO
ceil(3), floor(3), number_format(3). PHP Documentation Group ROUND(3)
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