The \1 and \2 in the replacement string in the substitute command are back references that are replaced by the strings matched by the BREs between the escaped sets of parentheses, respectively.
Using unescaped parentheses (as in RudiC's suggestion) is a GNU extension that is not allowed in the standards. The sed -r option is not included in the standards, but is allowed as an extension.
When I was using Solaris systems, I would have done this using /usr/xpg4/bin/sed, but I don't think there is anything in the above commands that won't work with /bin/sed or /usr/bin/sed.
These 3 Users Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
Thanks for giving your time and effort to answer questions and helping newbies like me understand awk.
I have a huge file, millions of lines, so perl takes quite a bit of time, I'd like to convert these perl one liners to awk.
Basically I'd like all lines with ISA sandwiched between... (9 Replies)
Hi guys, I asked for help on programming forums and no one didn't helped me so I ask for help here. I am playing with some tasks from my book and I can't figure where did I get wrong.
From the first program I get a blank screen, program won't generate 10*10 matrix.
And second problem is I... (6 Replies)
Hi,
I need to run a search and replace on a large database,
what I need to change is all instances of
#### (eg. 1764 or 1964)
to
(####) (eg. (1764) or (1964))
But there might be other numbers in there such as
(1764) and I do not need those changed to ((1764))
How can I... (7 Replies)
Hi,
I'm trying to match the front and back of a sequence. It works when there is an exact match (obviously), but I need the regex to be more flexible. When we get strings of nucleotides sometimes their prefixes and suffixes aren't exact matches. Sometimes there will be an extra letter and... (2 Replies)
I have file which contains data in the following format all in a single line:
BDW_PUBLN_ID DECIMAL(18:0) NOT NULL PRIMARY INDEX ARGO_ACCT_DEP_PI ( OFC_ID ,CSHBX_ID ,TRXN_SEQ_NUM ,PROCG_DT ) PARTITION BY RANGE_N(PROCG_DT BETWEEN DATE '2012-03-01' AND DATE '2014-12-31' EACH INTERVAL '1' MONTH );... (4 Replies)
Basically what the title says. Had to replace the motherboard on an HP DL380 G6 today, of course now the embedded NICs don't work because the ifcfg-eth files have the MAC addresses for the embedded NICs from the old machine.
How can I find the new/correct MAC addresses so I can edit the... (2 Replies)
Have Pipe Delimited File:
> BRYAN BAKER|4/4/2015|518 VIRGINIA AVE|TEST
> JOE BAXTER|3/30/2015|2233 MockingBird RD|ROW2On 3rd column where the address is located, I want to add a space after every numeric value - basically doing a "s//&\ / ":
> BRYAN BAKER|4/4/2015|5 1 8 VIRGINIA AVE|TEST
> JOE... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: svn
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shtool-subst
SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1) GNU Portable Shell Tool SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)NAME
shtool-subst - GNU shtool sed(1) substitution operations
SYNOPSIS
shtool subst [-v|--verbose] [-t|--trace] [-n|--nop] [-w|--warning] [-q|--quiet] [-s|--stealth] [-i|--interactive] [-b|--backup ext]
[-e|--exec cmd] [-f|--file cmd-file] [file] [file ...]
DESCRIPTION
This command applies one or more sed(1) substitution operations to stdin or any number of files.
OPTIONS
The following command line options are available.
-v, --verbose
Display some processing information.
-t, --trace
Enable the output of the essential shell commands which are executed.
-n, --nop
No operation mode. Actual execution of the essential shell commands which would be executed is suppressed.
-w, --warning
Show warning on substitution operation resulting in no content change on every file. The default is to show a warning on substitution
operations resulted in no content change on all files.
-q, --quiet
Suppress warning on substitution operation resulting in no content change.
-s, --stealth
Stealth operation. Preserve timestamp on file.
-i, --interactive
Enter interactive mode where the user has to approve each operation.
-b, --backup ext
Preserve backup of original file using file name extension ext. Default is to overwrite the original file.
-e, --exec cmd
Specify sed(1) command directly.
-f, --file cmd-file
Read sed(1) command from file.
EXAMPLE
# shell script
shtool subst -i -e 's;(c) ([0-9]*)-2000;(c) 1-2001;' *.[ch]
# RPM spec-file
%install
shtool subst -v -n
-e 's;^(prefix=).*;1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_prefix};g'
-e 's;^(sysconfdir=).*;1 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_prefix}/etc;g'
`find . -name Makefile -print`
make install
HISTORY
The GNU shtool subst command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> in 2001 for GNU shtool. It was prompted
by the need to have a uniform and convenient patching frontend to sed(1) operations in the OpenPKG package specifications.
SEE ALSO shtool(1), sed(1).
18-Jul-2008 shtool 2.0.8 SHTOOL-SUBST.TMP(1)