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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to replace value in fstab file? Post 303026259 by Corona688 on Thursday 22nd of November 2018 02:50:51 PM
Old 11-22-2018
Scripting changes to vital system files is very, very dangerous. Be sure you have a plan B in case that goes badly.

If I had to, I'd be paranoid and verify every part of the line.

Code:
awk '(NF==6)&&($1=="/dev/VolGroup00/tmp")&&($2=="/tmp")&&($3=="ext3")&&($4=="defaults"){ print $1,$2,$3,$4,1,1; next } 1' /etc/fstab > /tmp/fstab
# Uncomment once you've tested and are sure /tmp/fstab is what you want it to be.
# use cat, not mv, because mv may change permissions and ownership
# cat /tmp/fstab > /etc/fstab
rm -f /tmp/fstab


Last edited by Corona688; 11-22-2018 at 04:13 PM..
 

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FSTAB(5)							File Formats Manual							  FSTAB(5)

NAME
fstab, mtab - list of file systems to mount, mounted file system table. SYNOPSIS
/etc/fstab /etc/mtab DESCRIPTION
/etc/fstab is a table of file system to mount at boot time, /etc/mtab is a table of currently mounted file systems as maintained by mount and umount. /etc/fstab is not read by mount as it should be. It is instead a simple shell script listing the three devices that Minix needs to oper- ate: The device names of the root file system, the temporary (scratch) file system, and the file system for /usr. Of these only the /usr file system is mounted in /etc/rc, the scratch file system is there for the system administrator to test new kernels, or as a temporary file system. /etc/mtab contains lines of four fields. The layout is: device directory type options These fields may be explained as follows: device A block special device. directory Mount point. type Either 1, or 2, indicating a V1 or V2 file system. options Either ro, or rw, indicating a read-only or read-write mounted file system. FILES
/etc/fstab Shell script naming three important file systems. /etc/mtab List of mounted file systems. SEE ALSO
printroot(8), mount(1), fsck(1), mkfs(1). BUGS
/etc/fstab is a joke. AUTHOR
Kees J. Bot (kjb@cs.vu.nl) FSTAB(5)
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