//Am calling a shell script within and firing the multiple processes concurrently.
// I have to wait until all the above processes are finished and have to execute command1
//How do i assign the individual processes into a process id and wait
If i try the above code, will the processes gets triggered concurrently? or it wait for first process to finish and then start second process?
My requirement is to trigger all the processes to run in the background concurrently and wait for all them to finish. and then execute next commands in the main script.
Does anyone have an example of a korn shell scripts kicking of multiple background processes and then using the wait command to get the return code from those processes?
I want to write a program that kicks off multiple Oracle procedures and then wait for the return code before I procede.... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I want to run the below 3 sql files parallely..I know adding a "&" at the end
of the command will make it run in background.But each sql file will take
a considerable time to execute so i want to apply "nohup" to this execution.
Help me how to use " nohup " to these...
echo... (2 Replies)
Did not use 'wait' yet.
How I understand by now the wait works only for child processes, started background.
Is there any other way to watch completion of any, not related process (at least, a process, owned by the same user?)
I need to start a background process, witch will be waiting... (2 Replies)
how can I find cpu usage memory usage swap usage and
I want to know CPU usage above X% and contiue Y times and memory usage above X % and contiue Y times
my final destination is monitor process
logical volume usage above X % and number of Logical voluage above
can I not to... (3 Replies)
Hi all,
I have never used the wait command before and want to know how it works.
I basically need to run four sqlplus sessions in parallel as background processes and i am spooling the results obtained from the database into files.I need to wait for all the processes to finish and then make... (2 Replies)
Hi, Is there any way to know the child process status as and when it finished. If i write like below
nohup sh a1.sh & ### has sleep 20 ;echo a1.sh
nohup sh a2.sh & ### has sleep 10 ;echo a2.sh
nohup sh a3.sh & ### has sleep 5 ;echo a3.sh
wait
This will wait till a1.sh ,a2.sh a3.sh... (0 Replies)
Hi. !
When I use the 'NOHUP' along with the '&', the process will be running in the background. Even when I attempt to close (Meaning 'EXIT') the session (say PUTTY in this case), it wont exit unless the process is completed.
But, say when I forcefully terminate the session (SHUT DOWN the... (2 Replies)
Hi all,
Can you please tell me the command, with which one can know the amount of space a specific directory has used.
df -k . ---> Displays, the amount of space allocated, and used for a directory.
du -k <dir name> - gives me the memory used of all the files inside <dir>
But i... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I have a question related to Shell scripting. In my shell script, I have following two commands in sequence:
sed 's/^/grep "^120" /g' $ORIGCHARGEDAMTLIST|sed "s;$;| cut -f$FIELD_NO1 -d '|' | awk '{ sum+=\$1} END {printf (\"%0.2f\\\n\", sum/100)}' >$TEMPFILE
mv $TEMPFILE $ORIGFILE... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I can't seem to make sense of this. My wait time is showing really high but vmstat's and topas are showing normal usage.
ps aux
USER PID %CPU %MEM SZ RSS TTY STAT STIME TIME COMMAND
root 9961810 5680.7 0.0 448 384 - A Dec 16 6703072:12 wait
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: techy1
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT XFREE86
wait
wait(1) User Commands wait(1)NAME
wait - await process completion
SYNOPSIS
/bin/sh
wait [pid...]
/bin/jsh /bin/ksh /usr/xpg4/bin/sh
wait [pid...]
wait [ % jobid...]
/bin/csh
wait
DESCRIPTION
The shell itself executes wait, without creating a new process. If you get the error message cannot fork,too many processes, try using the
wait command to clean up your background processes. If this doesn't help, the system process table is probably full or you have too many
active foreground processes. There is a limit to the number of process IDs associated with your login, and to the number the system can
keep track of.
Not all the processes of a pipeline with three or more stages are children of the shell, and thus cannot be waited for.
/bin/sh, /bin/jsh
Wait for your background process whose process ID is pid and report its termination status. If pid is omitted, all your shell's currently
active background processes are waited for and the return code will be 0. The wait utility accepts a job identifier, when Job Control is
enabled (jsh), and the argument, jobid, is preceded by a percent sign (%).
If pid is not an active process ID, the wait utility will return immediately and the return code will be 0.
csh
Wait for your background processes.
ksh
When an asynchronous list is started by the shell, the process ID of the last command in each element of the asynchronous list becomes
known in the current shell execution environment.
If the wait utility is invoked with no operands, it will wait until all process IDs known to the invoking shell have terminated and exit
with an exit status of 0.
If one or more pid or jobid operands are specified that represent known process IDs (or jobids), the wait utility will wait until all of
them have terminated. If one or more pid or jobid operands are specified that represent unknown process IDs (or jobids), wait will treat
them as if they were known process IDs (or jobids) that exited with exit status 127. The exit status returned by the wait utility will be
the exit status of the process requested by the last pid or jobid operand.
The known process IDs are applicable only for invocations of wait in the current shell execution environment.
OPERANDS
The following operands are supported:
One of the following:
pid The unsigned decimal integer process ID of a command, for which the utility is to wait for the termination.
jobid A job control job ID that identifies a background process group to be waited for. The job control job ID notation is applicable
only for invocations of wait in the current shell execution environment, and only on systems supporting the job control option.
USAGE
On most implementations, wait is a shell built-in. If it is called in a subshell or separate utility execution environment, such as one of
the following,
(wait)
nohup wait ...
find . -exec wait ... ;
it will return immediately because there will be no known process IDs to wait for in those environments.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Using A Script To Identify The Termination Signal
Although the exact value used when a process is terminated by a signal is unspecified, if it is known that a signal terminated a process, a
script can still reliably figure out which signal is using kill, as shown by the following (/bin/ksh and /usr/xpg4/bin/sh):
sleep 1000&
pid=$!
kill -kill $pid
wait $pid
echo $pid was terminated by a SIG$(kill -l $(($?-128))) signal.
Example 2: Returning The Exit Status Of A Process
If the following sequence of commands is run in less than 31 seconds (/bin/ksh and /usr/xpg4/bin/sh):
sleep 257 | sleep 31 &
jobs -l %%
then either of the following commands will return the exit status of the second sleep in the pipeline:
wait <pid of sleep 31>
wait %%
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect the execution of wait: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LC_MES-
SAGES, and NLSPATH.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Interface Stability |Standard |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO csh(1), jobs(1), ksh(1), sh(1), attributes(5), environ(5), standards(5)SunOS 5.10 12 Dec 1997 wait(1)