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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting BASH Regex - get filename tags, labels and descriptions Post 303024645 by Bishop on Saturday 13th of October 2018 10:07:02 PM
Old 10-13-2018
BASH Regex - get filename tags, labels and descriptions

Hi, I am trying to switch from windows to linux.
I have been using Autohotkey scripts for some little things.
I started writing some bash scripts for NEMO browser in linux mint and I am trying to convert some of AHK scripts but as I am not a programmer. I have a hard time with regex stuff.

What I did is split file path and I got it working ok. -- Directory, FileName, Filename-Without-Extension, Extension

Now every filename may or may not contain [tags], {labels} and (description) in brackets at the end of the filename.
Where I am stuck is regex that works in Autohotkey is not in BASH. I tried sed, awk, but I have no idea what I am doing.

example filename:
multiple.{1}(1)[1] dots.and spaces {labels}(description)[tag1 tag2].txt
filename with only tags [tag1 tag2 tag3].txt

Note:
Tags, labels or description can be any words or numbers, not just what I have in example.
Not every filename will have all 3. Some could have only tags, others only descriptions or labels.

need to split and get this:
shortName = "multiple.{1}(1)[1] dots.and spaces" -- filename without any tags,labels and descriptions
tags = "tag1 tag2" -- tags without brackets
labels = "label" -- labels without brackets
description = "description" -- description without brackets


Original regex from Autohotkey that works in all of my scripts

Code:
; NameNoExt is filename without extension
; get filename only without tags[], labels{} or description() 
ShortName:=RegExReplace(NameNoExt, "\s*(\([^()]+\)|{[}]+|\[[^][]+\])+$")
; Get tags
Tags:=RegExReplace(NameNoExt, ".*\[(.*)?\](?!\s).*$", "$1")
; Get labels
Label:= RegExReplace(NameNoExt, ".*\{(.*)?\}(?!\s).*$", "$1")
; Get description
Description := RegExReplace(NameNoExt, ".*\((.*)?\)(?!\s).*$", "$1")



Here is what I have in BASH
.. and it is going nowere..
So to mention again, this is where I need help with regex splitting these tags, labels and descriptions.

Code:
str="multiple.{1}(1)[1] dots.and spaces {lab}(desc)[tag1 tag2].txt"

IFS='
'

NameNoExt=`echo "${str%.*}"`        # for filename with multiple dots

shortName="???"        # get "multiple.{1}(1)[1] dots"

#regexp=".*\[(.*)?\](?!\s).*$"    # from autohotkey
regexp="\[([^)]+)\]+$"
if [[ $NameNoExt =~ $regexp ]]
then 
  TAG="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
else 
  TAG="Nothing"
fi
#regexp=".*\{(.*)?\}(?!\s).*$"    # from autohotkey
regexp="\{([^}]+)\}+$"
if [[ $NameNoExt =~ $regexp ]]
then 
  LAB="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
else 
  LAB="Nothing"
fi
#regexp=".*\((.*)?\)(?!\s).*$"    # from autohotkey
regexp="\(([^)]+)\)+$"
if [[ $NameNoExt =~ $regexp ]]
then 
  DESC="${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
else 
  DESC="Nothing"
fi
zenity --info --text "`printf "Input = \"$str\"\n\nNameNoExt = \"$NameNoExt\"\nShort Name  = \"$shortName\"\nTags  = \"$TAG\"\nLabels  = \"$LAB\"\nDescription  = \"$DESC\""`"

I highly appreciate any help with this.
Thank you all.
 

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glabels(1)						      General Commands Manual							glabels(1)

NAME
glabels - Label and business card creation program for GNOME SYNOPSIS
glabels-3 [OPTIONS] [label-filename...] glabels-3-batch [OPTIONS] [label-filename...] DESCRIPTION
glabels-3 is a lightweight program for creating labels and business cards for the GNOME desktop environment. It is designed to work with various laser/ink-jet peel-off label and business card sheets that you'll find at most office supply stores. glabels-3 is pre-configured with templates for many of these products. It also provides an interactive template designer for creating new templates according to user specifications. For full documentation see the gLabels online help. glabels-3-batch is a command line utility to print labels previously prepared with glabels-3. OPTIONS
-?, --help Display a summary of available command-line options. --usage Display a short usage summary. -v, --version Print program version information. Options specific to glabels-batch -o filename, --output=filename Set output filename to filename. (default="output.ps") -i filename, --input=filename Set name of file with data to be merged to filename. Typically this is a .csv file containing values to be printed on the labels. -s n, --sheets=n Set number of sheets to n. (default=1) -c n, --copies=n Set number of copies to n. (default=1) -f n, --first=n Set label on first sheet to start printing from to n. (default=1) -l, --outline Print outlines around labels. This is useful for testing printer alignment or printing proof sheets. -C, --cropmarks Print crop marks. Helpful for cutting up sheets. -r, --reverse Print mirror image of labels. This is useful for clear labels intended to be seen from the back through glass. FILES
The $HOME/.glabels directory contains all user-defined templates. SEE ALSO
The gLabels homepage at <http://glabels.org/>. AUTHOR
Jim Evins <evins@snaught.com> Jun 28, 2004 glabels(1)
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