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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to make awk command faster for large amount of data? Post 303024246 by brenoasrm on Thursday 4th of October 2018 11:34:49 AM
Old 10-04-2018
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
How big are your files, how long do they take, and how fast is your disk? If you're hitting throughput limits optimizing your programs won't help one iota. If you're not, however, you can process several files at once for large gains.

File sizes varies, for instance, some files have ~300MB, others ~1GB or ~2GB.
My disk is not operating in full capacity while running awk, so I think your solution to read multiple files at once will benefit me.

Although I can't tell what's the datetime just by file name, I can leverage the fact that log files are ordered to choose what files i'll be reading, like it was suggested here. I'll make an exampĺe to illustrate.

I have 832 files in one directory totalizing 100GB, let's say nginx1.gz, nginx2.gz, ..., nginx832.gz.
first line of nginx1.gz has [11/Jul/2018:18:00:01 and the last line [11/Jul/2018:21:00:01
first line of nginx2.gz also has [11/Jul/2018:18:00:01 and the last line [11/Jul/2018:21:00:01

The natural would be nginx2.gz start with the same time or later than nginx1.gz
I could do what you've suggested with this code:

Code:
        gunzip < "$FILE" | awk '$3 > "[20/Jun/2018:22:00:00" { exit } ; {...}'

, but I would avoid to read just 2 hours of logs. So, I thought of reading the first and last line of each file and decide whether I would read the file or not. For instance,
1st line datetime would be in: zcat file1.gz | head -n 1
last line datetime would be in: zcat file1.gz | tail -n 1

So, there are two cases when I could skip reading the files:
1 - When 1st and last line is before the time I want
2 - When 1st line is after the time I want (like you've suggested)

This way I think it'll be much faster. I've finish this modification and I'm testing it right now.
If everything is allright I'll test your solution of reading multiple files at once and give you the feedback of the results.

Thank you very much for your help, I didn't know about wait and it'll probably help me.
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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