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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Bash : Checking Large file for specific lines Post 303019069 by rbatte1 on Friday 22nd of June 2018 12:24:49 PM
Old 06-22-2018
I would go further:-
Code:
if $(grep -q "now is the time" 1000linefile.txt)
then
   echo "It's a HIT"
else
   echo "Missed"
fi

The extra benefit is that the -q flag will cause the grep to exit immediately that it has matched, so if you have a properly large file (more than just a few disk blocks), it won't have to read it all if it finds a match, saving you IO time.

Potentially you could extend the search using an expression, but that's up to you knowing what you are looking for. If you want to know the state of each you would have to run twice right through the file. If you want to know if either is listed, then:-
Code:
if $(egrep -q "now is the time|for all good men" 1000linefile.txt)
then
   echo "It's a HIT"
else
   echo "Missed"
fi




I hope that this helps,
Robin
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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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