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Full Discussion: Listing contents of fields
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Listing contents of fields Post 303018479 by stumpyuk99 on Thursday 7th of June 2018 11:53:18 AM
Old 06-07-2018
Listing contents of fields

I am often given log files at work in .csv format to work with, normally extracting various fields. I then have to figure out the number of each field so that I can extract that field with cut or awk. Normally I just manually count the fields, based on the field separator. I would like to be able to take a line from the file and list the contents of each field along with the number of a field. Thus having the line of a file, such as:

Code:
apples,oranges,lemons,pears,peaches

I would like to see the output as:
Code:
1 apples
2 oranges
3 lemons
4 pears
5 peaches

I can then quickly see the columns that I need to extract.

I am aware of the "column" command, but often the files I have contain too many columns for this command to work.

Any help would be much appreciated
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specifed in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. JOIN(1)
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