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Full Discussion: Monitor a file and send mail
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Monitor a file and send mail Post 303017046 by proactiveaditya on Tuesday 8th of May 2018 11:36:56 AM
Old 05-08-2018
Monitor a file and send mail

I want to monitor the maillog file in real time and send a mail when a certain grep condition is met. Every time the grep condition is met a mail will be sent. I wish to ignore all grep conditions 30 mins after each mail and thereafter continue monitoring.

For example:
  1. Condition is met, mail is sent
  2. 30 mins no mail even if condition is met.
  3. After 30 mins again condition is met and a mail is triggered.
  4. Again for next 30 mins no mail even if condition is met.

and so on.

I am doing the following:

Code:
tail -F -n0 /var/log/maillog | \
 grep -v --line-buffered 'status=sent' | \
 grep --line-buffered -v 'relay=local' | \
 grep --line-buffered 'relay=' | \
 while read line
 do
    echo "$line" | \
    mail -s Test mail@group.com
 done

Now i am not sure how to prevent mail sending 30 mins after the event is triggered.

Last edited by rbatte1; 05-10-2018 at 08:22 AM.. Reason: Formatted numbered list with LIST=1 tags and broke up one huge line to make it more readable.
 

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SENTINELLA(1)							   User Commands						     SENTINELLA(1)

NAME
sentinella - System monitor that can react to user chosen conditions SYNOPSIS
sentinella [Qt-options] [KDE-options] [options] DESCRIPTION
Action launcher based on system activity Generic options: --help Show help about options --help-qt Show Qt specific options --help-kde Show KDE specific options --help-all Show all options --author Show author information -v, --version Show version information --license Show license information -- End of options OPTIONS
-s, --start The condition will be run immediately. Condition options: --cpu <percentage> CPU load measurement. Use in combination with --during, --lower or --higher. --memory <megabytes> Memory usage in megabytes. Use in combination with --during, --lower or --higher. --network <kb> Network traffic in kilobytes/second. Use in combination with --interface, --during and --lower or --higher. --date-time <value> Current date and time condition. The format should be: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS --program-dies <pid> The condition will be met when the process of id <pid> dies. -h, --higher The condition will be met if the system's activity is higher than your chosen value. -l, --lower The condition will be met if the system's activity is lower than your chosen value. -d, --during <time> The time during the condition must be met to throw the action. Format: MM:SS. -i, --interface <name> Sets the name of the network interface to monitor when using the --network parameter. Action options: --shutdown <force> Shutdown the computer when the condition is met. <force> values are 'yes' or 'no'. --reboot <force> Reboot the computer when the condition is met. Possible values for <force> are 'yes' or 'no'. --sleep <mode> Place computer in sleep mode when the condition is met. Possible values for <mode> are 'Standby', 'Suspend' or 'Hibernate'. --execute-command The command will be read from stdin. --terminate-program <pid> It will try to terminate the program specified by <pid>. sentinella 0.9.0-3 November 2011 SENTINELLA(1)
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