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Full Discussion: Combining lines in one line
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Combining lines in one line Post 303015470 by scriptor on Thursday 5th of April 2018 07:22:13 AM
Old 04-05-2018
Hi Rudic

you suggestion works
Code:
 
 sed -n '/^1/ {1h; 1! {x; s/\n//g; p; }}; /^2/ {s/^/|/; H; }; $ {x; s/\n//g; p; } ' file

in this can you please explain the working of below part.
Code:
/^1/

--> this will print lines starting with 1. only this part I understand
Code:
1h;

Code:
1!

Code:
{x; s/\n//g; p; }
/^2/

Code:
{s/^/|/; H; };

Code:
{x; s/\n//g; p;

whoever I googled and found below things but still scratching my head to understand.
Code:
(h)function copies the contents of the pattern space into a holding area 
(g) function copies the contents of the holding area into the pattern space, 
destroying the previous contents of the pattern space
(H) function appends the contents of the pattern space to the contents of the holding area.
(x)function interchanges the contents of the pattern space and the holding area.

also I will be grateful to your if suggest me how should I also learnt or understand so that I can too build similar 1 line coding.

---------- Post updated at 04:52 PM ---------- Previous update was at 04:48 PM ----------

HI Ravinder,

in your syntax
Code:
awk '{printf("%s%s",$0~/^1/ && FNR>1?ORS:"",$0)} END{print ""}'

what is the working of
Code:
$0~

over net I found it means
Code:
represents your home folder

but this doesn't fit in this case I guess.

Last edited by RudiC; 04-05-2018 at 08:58 AM..
 

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