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Full Discussion: awk - If field value of consecutive records are the identical print portion of lines
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers awk - If field value of consecutive records are the identical print portion of lines Post 303014646 by jvoot on Friday 16th of March 2018 08:46:26 PM
Old 03-16-2018
awk - If field value of consecutive records are the identical print portion of lines
I have some data that looks like this:

Code:
PXD= ZW< 1,6
QR> QRJ== 1,2(5)
QR> QRJ== 4,1(2)
QR> QRJ== 4,2
QRB= QRB 4,2
QWM QWM 6,2
R<C ZW< 11,2
R<H= R<J= 6,1
R>H XZJ= 1,2(2)
R>H XZJ= 2,6(2)
R>H XZJ= 4,1(2)
R>H XZJ= 6,2
RDP RDP 1,2

What I would like to do is if fields $1 and $2 are identical in consecutive records, I would like to print the values of field $3 in those lines, separated by semi-colons. Thus the desired output would look like this:

Code:
PXD= ZW< 1,6
QR> QRJ== 1,2(5); 4,1(2); 4,2
QRB= QRB 4,2
QWM QWM 6,2
R<C ZW< 11,2
R<H= R<J= 6,1
R>H XZJ= 1,2(2); 2,6(2); 4,1(2); 6,2
RDP RDP 1,2

My desire would be to accomplish this with awk, but am open to have this work with other rudimentary unix/linux programs (e.g., uniq, paste, tr, et al).

I can find duplicates easy enough, it is the writing to desired output that is stumping me. I have tried numerous attempts with post-incremented arrays, but nothing I'm doing seems to work and I'm so new to this that I'm hoping for an example from which I can inductively learning from.

Thank you so much in advance.
 

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LEARN ABOUT OSX

locale::codes::langext

Locale::Codes::LangExt(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangExt(3pm)

NAME

       Locale::Codes::LangExt - standard codes for language extension identification

SYNOPSIS

	  use Locale::Codes::LangExt;

	  $lext = code2langext('acm');		       # $lext gets 'Mesopotamian Arabic'
	  $code = langext2code('Mesopotamian Arabic'); # $code gets 'acm'

	  @codes   = all_langext_codes();
	  @names   = all_langext_names();

DESCRIPTION

       The "Locale::Codes::LangExt" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language extensions, such as those as defined in
       the IANA language registry.

       Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default IANA language
       registry codes will be used.

SUPPORTED CODE SETS

       There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language extensions. A code set may be specified using either a name, or
       a constant that is automatically exported by this module.

       For example, the two are equivalent:

	  $lext = code2langext('acm','alpha');
	  $lext = code2langext('acm',LOCALE_LANGEXT_ALPHA);

       The codesets currently supported are:

       alpha
	   This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from the IANA language registry, such as 'acm' for Mesopotamian Arabic.

	   This is the default code set.

ROUTINES

       code2langext ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       langext2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
       langext_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
       all_langext_codes ( [CODESET] )
       all_langext_names ( [CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::rename_langext  ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::add_langext  ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::delete_langext  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::add_langext_alias  ( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::delete_langext_alias  ( NAME )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::rename_langext_code  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::add_langext_code_alias  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangExt::delete_langext_code_alias  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
	   These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.

SEE ALSO

       Locale::Codes
	   The Locale-Codes distribution.

       Locale::Codes::API
	   The list of functions supported by this module.

       http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
	   The IANA language subtag registry.

AUTHOR

       See Locale::Codes for full author history.

       Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).

COPYRIGHT

	  Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck

       This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

perl v5.16.2							    2012-10-11					       Locale::Codes::LangExt(3pm)
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