Is there a way to get the filename without the directory and without the extension, using parameter expansion to get
Yes, but it would be cumbersome and plain ugly. Writing scripts (i suppose you need it in a script) is all about clarity and making it easy to understand what is done, therefore you should do it in two steps using the expansions you already found. I would write it like this:
For completeness' (but again: don't really do it! This is just to show off my prowess in writing incomprehensible code! ;-) ) sake: you can use an expansion inside another expansion as a pattern. For instance, this cuts off the first character in a string, notice the nested expansion:
Using this device you could do what you want. Don't!
I hope this helps.
bakunin
These 2 Users Gave Thanks to bakunin For This Post:
Hi all-
I have a variable that contains a web page:
echo $STUFF
<html> <head> <title>my page</title></head> <body> blah blah etc..
Can I use the shell's parameter expansion abilities to remove just the tags?
I thought that FIXHTML=${STUFF//<*>/} might do it, but it didn't seem to... (2 Replies)
Say you have this numeric variable that can be set by the user but you never want it to leave a certain range when it gets printed. How could you use parameter expansion such that it will never expand outside of that boundary? Thanks
---------- Post updated at 11:09 PM ---------- Previous update... (3 Replies)
Hi -
I am trying to do a simple config file with known variable names in it, e.g.:
contents of config file a.conf: -a
-b $work
-c $host
simplified contents of bash script file: work='trunk'
host='alaska'
opts=$(tr '\n' ' ' < a.conf)
opts="$opts $*"
mycommand $opts arg1 arg2
The... (3 Replies)
I'm trying to write a script that parses my music collection and hard link some filenames that my media player doesn't like to other names.
To do this I need to extract the name and remove alla non ASCII characters from that and do a cp -l with the result.
Problem is this:
22:16:58 $... (8 Replies)
Hello experts,
I am exploring parameter expansion, and trying to cut the fields in a URL.
Following is the requirement:
I have
// abc.nnt /dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4/somefile.java
What i need to get is the path after dir3, and dir3 will be passed.
output that i need is... (1 Reply)
Hello.
I cannot write a command without using eval.
Any help is welcome
Note 1 : What does the function SOMETHING has no importance.
Note 2 : What does the command find has no importance.
It is an expansion variable problem : where to put or or or anythings else
What works (FILTRE_1... (8 Replies)
#!/bin/bash
SNMPW='/usr/bin/snmpwalk'
while read h i
do
loc=$($SNMPW -v3 -u 'Myusername' -l authPriv -a SHA -A 'Password1' -x AES -X 'Password2' $i sysLocation.0 2>/dev/null)
loc=${loc:-" is not snmpable."}
loc=${loc##*: }
loc=${loc//,/}
echo "$i,$h,$loc"
done < $1
My question is ... ... (1 Reply)
I am trying to become more fluent with the interworking of bash and minimize the number of external calls.
Sample Data. This will be the response of the snmp query.
SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: SomeHostName
SNMPv2-MIB::sysObjectID.0 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.1.1745... (5 Replies)
Example data
$ ls *somehost*
10.10.10.10_somehost1.xyz.com.log
11.11.11.11_somehost2.xyz.com.log
#!/bin/bash
#FILES="*.log"
FILES=${FILES:-*.log}
for x in $FILES
do
ip="${x%%_*}" # isolate IP address
x="${x##*_}" # isolate hostname
hnam="${x%.*}" # Remove the ".log"... (2 Replies)
Hello All,
Could you please do help me here as I would like to perform parameter expansion in shell over a parameter expansion.
Let's say I have following variable.
path="/var/talend/nat/cdc"
Now to get only nat I could do following.
path1="${path%/*}"
path1="${path1##*/}"
Here... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: RavinderSingh13
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
ereg_replace
EREG_REPLACE(3) 1 EREG_REPLACE(3)ereg_replace - Replace regular expressionSYNOPSIS
string ereg_replace (string $pattern, string $replacement, string $string)
DESCRIPTION
This function scans $string for matches to $pattern, then replaces the matched text with $replacement.
Warning
This function has been DEPRECATED as of PHP 5.3.0. Relying on this feature is highly discouraged.
PARAMETERS
o $pattern
- A POSIX extended regular expression.
o $replacement
- If $pattern contains parenthesized substrings, $replacement may contain substrings of the form digit, which will be replaced
by the text matching the digit'th parenthesized substring; will produce the entire contents of string. Up to nine substrings
may be used. Parentheses may be nested, in which case they are counted by the opening parenthesis.
o $string
- The input string.
RETURN VALUES
The modified string is returned. If no matches are found in $string, then it will be returned unchanged.
EXAMPLES
For example, the following code snippet prints "This was a test" three times:
Example #1
ereg_replace(3) example
<?php
$string = "This is a test";
echo str_replace(" is", " was", $string);
echo ereg_replace("( )is", "\1was", $string);
echo ereg_replace("(( )is)", "\2was", $string);
?>
One thing to take note of is that if you use an integer value as the $replacement parameter, you may not get the results you expect. This
is because ereg_replace(3) will interpret the number as the ordinal value of a character, and apply that. For instance:
Example #2
ereg_replace(3) example
<?php
/* This will not work as expected. */
$num = 4;
$string = "This string has four words.";
$string = ereg_replace('four', $num, $string);
echo $string; /* Output: 'This string has words.' */
/* This will work. */
$num = '4';
$string = "This string has four words.";
$string = ereg_replace('four', $num, $string);
echo $string; /* Output: 'This string has 4 words.' */
?>
Example #3
Replace URLs with links
<?php
$text = ereg_replace("[[:alpha:]]+://[^<>[:space:]]+[[:alnum:]/]",
'<a href="\0">\0</a>', $text);
?>
NOTES
Note
As of PHP 5.3.0, the regex extension is deprecated in favor of the PCRE extension. Calling this function will issue an E_DEPRECATED
notice. See the list of differences for help on converting to PCRE.
Tip
ereg_replace(3) is deprecated as of PHP 5.3.0. preg_replace(3) is the suggested alternative to this function.
SEE ALSO ereg(3), eregi(3), eregi_replace(3), str_replace(3), preg_replace(3), quotemeta(3).
PHP Documentation Group EREG_REPLACE(3)