The command at the end of your script:
will produce a single line of output in your output file with all sequences of 1 or more adjacent <space>s, <tab>s, and <newline>s replaced by single <space>s.
But, if you input file is not a list of numbers, I missed anything in what you have shown us that would convert text to numbers. However, there is obviously a lot of code that you haven't shown us and we can't guess at what transformations might be taking place there.
If you would give us more details (like a couple of sample input files and the output files you are trying to produce from them), this does look like something that would be easy to do in ed, sed, or awk.
why do inode indices starts from 1 unlike array indexes which starts from 0
its a question from "the design of unix operating system" of maurice j bach
id be glad if i get to know the answer quickly
:) (0 Replies)
brothers why inode index starts from 1 unlike array inex which starts from 0
its a question from the design of unix operating system of maurice j.bach
i need to know the answer urgently...someone help please (1 Reply)
I come across the problems when assigning the array in the script below . How to use the array with the 'string index' correctly ? When I assign a new string index , the array elements that are previously assigned are all changed .:eek::eek::eek:
$ array=211
$ echo ${array}
211
$... (4 Replies)
hi folks
i am facing problom while trying to access sql variable as array index ina unix shell script....script goes as below..
#!/bin/ksh
MAX=3
for elem in alpha beeta gaama
do
arr=$elem
((x=x+1))
Done
SQL_SERVER='servername'
/apps/sun5/utils/sqsh -S $SQL_SERVER -U user -P pwd -b -h... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I'm just trying to use a dynamic index for some array elements that I'm accessing within a loop. Specifically, I want to access an array at variable position $counter and then also at location $counter + 1 and $counter + 2 (the second and third array positions after it) but I keep getting... (0 Replies)
Hi,
I am using KSH shell to do some programming.
I want to search array and print index value of the array.
Example..
nodeval4workflow="DESCRIPTION ="" ISENABLED ="YES" ISVALID ="YES" NAME="TESTVALIDATION"
set -A strwfVar $nodeval4workflow
strwfVar=DESCRIPTION=""... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I am new to perl and I have the following query please help here.
I have following array variables declaration
@pld1 = qw(00 01 02 03 04 05);
@pld2 = qw(10 11 12 13 14 15);
for(my $k=1;$k<=2;$k++)
{
//I want here to use @pld1 if $k is 1
// and @pld2 if $k is 2. How to do... (3 Replies)
I am trying to reformat the table by filling any missing rows. The final table will have consecutive IDs in the first column. My problem is the index of the associate array in the awk script.
infile:
S01 36407 53706 88540
S02 69343 87098 87316
S03 50133 59721 107923... (4 Replies)
I am trying to assign indexes to an associative array in a for loop but I have to use an eval command to make it work, this doesn't seem correct I don't have to do this with regular arrays
For example, the following assignment fails without the eval command:
#! /bin/bash
read -d "\0" -a... (19 Replies)
Discussion started by: Riker1204
19 Replies
LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
uniq
UNIQ(1) BSD General Commands Manual UNIQ(1)NAME
uniq -- report or filter out repeated lines in a file
SYNOPSIS
uniq [-c | -d | -u] [-i] [-f num] [-s chars] [input_file [output_file]]
DESCRIPTION
The uniq utility reads the specified input_file comparing adjacent lines, and writes a copy of each unique input line to the output_file. If
input_file is a single dash ('-') or absent, the standard input is read. If output_file is absent, standard output is used for output. The
second and succeeding copies of identical adjacent input lines are not written. Repeated lines in the input will not be detected if they are
not adjacent, so it may be necessary to sort the files first.
The following options are available:
-c Precede each output line with the count of the number of times the line occurred in the input, followed by a single space.
-d Only output lines that are repeated in the input.
-f num Ignore the first num fields in each input line when doing comparisons. A field is a string of non-blank characters separated from
adjacent fields by blanks. Field numbers are one based, i.e., the first field is field one.
-s chars
Ignore the first chars characters in each input line when doing comparisons. If specified in conjunction with the -f option, the
first chars characters after the first num fields will be ignored. Character numbers are one based, i.e., the first character is
character one.
-u Only output lines that are not repeated in the input.
-i Case insensitive comparison of lines.
ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of uniq as described in environ(7).
EXIT STATUS
The uniq utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
COMPATIBILITY
The historic +number and -number options have been deprecated but are still supported in this implementation.
SEE ALSO sort(1)STANDARDS
The uniq utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1'') as amended by Cor. 1-2002.
HISTORY
A uniq command appeared in Version 3 AT&T UNIX.
BSD December 17, 2009 BSD