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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Deleting the last non blank line from a file Post 303011724 by Don Cragun on Tuesday 23rd of January 2018 01:34:37 AM
Old 01-23-2018
Quote:
Originally Posted by swathi reddy1
Hi sir,
I am using below command to print the last non blank line
Code:
awk '/./{line=$0} END{print line}' file1

Now i want to delete that line and create one more file

But the below command can only delete the last line and copy the remaining lines to the new file
Code:
sed '$d' file1>file2

i am looking for a single command which can delete the last non blank record and copy the remaining content to the new file
Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment So far you have 4 posts. 4 of those posts have had to be edited by a moderator or administrator to add the CODE and ICODE tags that you should have included in your posts when displaying sample input, sample output, and code segments.

Continued refusal to properly use CODE tags may result in you being placed in read-only status or being banned from the UNIX & Linux Forums.
What operating system are you using?

What shell are you using?

The awk script you showed us does not print the last non-blank line; it prints the last non-empty line. Do you understand the difference? Which is it that you want to delete? A non-blank line or a non-empty line?
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If one of the file names is the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Input fields are normally separated spaces or tabs; output fields by space. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are discarded. The following options are recognized, with POSIX syntax. -a n In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -v n Like -a, omitting output for paired lines. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -1 m -2 m Join on the mth field of file1 or file2. -jn m Archaic equivalent for -n m. -ofields Each output line comprises the designated fields. The comma-separated field designators are either 0, meaning the join field, or have the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. Archaic usage allows separate arguments for field designators. -tc Use character c as the only separator (tab character) on input and output. Every appearance of c in a line is significant. EXAMPLES
sort /etc/passwd | join -t: -1 1 -a 1 -e "" - bdays Add birthdays to the /etc/passwd file, leaving unknown birthdays empty. The layout of /adm/users is given in passwd(5); bdays con- tains sorted lines like tr : ' ' </etc/passwd | sort -k 3 3 >temp join -1 3 -2 3 -o 1.1,2.1 temp temp | awk '$1 < $2' Print all pairs of users with identical userids. SOURCE
/src/cmd/join.c SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b -ky,y; with -t, the sequence is that of sort -tx -ky,y. One of the files must be randomly accessible. JOIN(1)
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