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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Find and increment value in string of hex Post 303009739 by securegooner on Tuesday 19th of December 2017 09:58:53 AM
Old 12-19-2017
Sorry first poster trying to explain... Smilie

So I have a file containing one long line of hex (converted from BER ASN.1), i.e.

Code:
30820170a15c80070400020205010d8119877532221275e5727de311be4e938334297fb650ff00ff00ff82024e4ca31fa01580083033313035343030a2098107831341090000018102689582024e4c840100a70b80045940f1598103058390880102a282010ea4820...

I want to find all occurrences between the hex pairs 84 and a7 and replace these values by (length)(value) where length = 02 if value > 127dec, otherwise 01. And value should be incremented (beginning at 0) for each occurrence.

value will be equal to 2 bytes (4 places) where length = 02.
 

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OPENSSL_RANDOM_PSEUDO_BYTES(3)						 1					    OPENSSL_RANDOM_PSEUDO_BYTES(3)

openssl_random_pseudo_bytes - Generate a pseudo-random string of bytes

SYNOPSIS
string openssl_random_pseudo_bytes (int $length, [bool &$crypto_strong]) DESCRIPTION
Generates a string of pseudo-random bytes, with the number of bytes determined by the $length parameter. It also indicates if a cryptographically strong algorithm was used to produce the pseudo-random bytes, and does this via the optional $crypto_strong parameter. It's rare for this to be FALSE, but some systems may be broken or old. PARAMETERS
o $length - The length of the desired string of bytes. Must be a positive integer. PHP will try to cast this parameter to a non-null integer to use it. o $crypto_strong - If passed into the function, this will hold a boolean value that determines if the algorithm used was "cryptographically strong", e.g., safe for usage with GPG, passwords, etc. TRUE if it did, otherwise FALSE RETURN VALUES
Returns the generated string of bytes on success, or FALSE on failure. EXAMPLES
Example #1 openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(3) example <?php for ($i = -1; $i <= 4; $i++) { $bytes = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($i, $cstrong); $hex = bin2hex($bytes); echo "Lengths: Bytes: $i and Hex: " . strlen($hex) . PHP_EOL; var_dump($hex); var_dump($cstrong); echo PHP_EOL; } ?> The above example will output something similar to: Lengths: Bytes: -1 and Hex: 0 string(0) "" NULL Lengths: Bytes: 0 and Hex: 0 string(0) "" NULL Lengths: Bytes: 1 and Hex: 2 string(2) "42" bool(true) Lengths: Bytes: 2 and Hex: 4 string(4) "dc6e" bool(true) Lengths: Bytes: 3 and Hex: 6 string(6) "288591" bool(true) Lengths: Bytes: 4 and Hex: 8 string(8) "ab86d144" bool(true) SEE ALSO
random_bytes(3), bin2hex(3), crypt(3), mt_rand(3), uniqid(3). PHP Documentation Group OPENSSL_RANDOM_PSEUDO_BYTES(3)
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